Waseca County () is a county in the U.S. state of Minnesota. As of the 2020 census, the population was 18,968. Its county seat is Waseca.
History In 1849, the newly organized Minnesota Territory legislature authorized nine counties across the territory. One of those, Dakota, was partially subdivided in 1853 to create Blue Earth, Le Sueur, and Rice counties. In 1855, parts of those counties were partitioned to create Steele. On February 27, 1857, the territorial legislature authorized partitioning western Steele County to create Waseca County, with its seat at Wilton, a settlement which began in 1854. The county name was taken from the area's first farming settlement, started in 1855, near the present location of the city of Waseca. That settlement name came from the Dakota word meaning "rich," a reference to the fertile soil in the area.
The Winona and Saint Peter Railroad line past the town of Waseca was completed in the latter half of the 1860s, causing the town to bloom. By 1870 the vote was taken to relocate the county seat to that settlement.
Waseca County's boundaries have not changed since its creation.
Geography
The Le Sueur River flows westward through the county toward its confluence with the Blue Earth River in Blue Earth County. It is augmented by the Little Le Sueur, which drains the southeast part of the county. Bull Run Creek flows westward from Silver Lake through the lower central part of the county into Blue Earth County; the Little Cobb River rises in southern Waseca County and flows westward into Blue Earth County to its confluence with the Cobb River.
The county terrain consists of low rolling hills, carved by drainages and dotted with lakes. The area is devoted to agriculture wherever possible.Waseca County MN Google Maps (accessed April 22, 2019) The terrain slopes to the north and west, with its highest point near its southeast corner, at ASL."Find an Altitude/Waseca County MN" Google Maps (accessed April 22, 2019) The county has an area of , of which is land and (2.2%) is water.
Waseca is one of seven southern Minnesota counties that have no forest ecosystems, only prairie and savanna soils.
Transit Southern Minnesota Area Rural Transit
Major highways
U.S. Highway 14 Minnesota State Highway 13 Minnesota State Highway 30 Minnesota State Highway 60 (runs along north border of county only) Minnesota State Highway 83 Minnesota State Highway 230
Adjacent counties
Rice County - northeast Steele County - east Freeborn County - southeast Faribault County - southwest Blue Earth County - west Le Sueur County - northwest
Protected areas Source:
Findley State Wildlife Management Area Kanne State Wildlife Management Area Moonan State Wildlife Management Area Mueller State Wildlife Management Area Senn-Rich State Wildlife Management Area Teal State Wildlife Management Area Waseca State Wildlife Management Area
Lakes Source:
Buffalo Lake Clear Lake Everson Lake Goose Lake Hayes Lake Knutsen Lake Lake Elysian (part) Lilly Lake Lily Lake (part) Loon Lake Mott Lake Reeds Lake Reese Lake Rice Lake (Janesville Township) Rice Lake (Woodville Township) Saint Olaf Lake Sibert Lake Silver Lake Toners Lake Trenton Lake (part) Watkins Lake
Demographics
Racial and ethnic composition +Waseca County, Minnesota – Racial and ethnic compositionRace / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic)Pop 1980Pop 1990Pop 2000Pop 2010 Pop 2020% 1980% 1990% 2000% 2010% 2020White alone (NH)18,22917,81418,19817,30816,53898.81%98.53%93.20%90.45%87.19%Black or African American alone (NH)22264353713360.12%0.14%2.23%1.94%1.77%Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH)7351111291140.04%0.19%0.57%0.67%0.60%Asian alone (NH)4574891271110.24%0.41%0.46%0.66%0.59%Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander alone (NH)x included in the Asian category in the 1980 Censusx included in the Asian category in the 1990 Census6412xx0.03%0.02%0.06%Other race alone (NH)4188210.02%0.01%0.04%0.04%0.11%Mixed race or Multiracial (NH)x not an option in the 1980 Censusx not an option in the 1990 Census113204565xx0.58%1.07%2.98%Hispanic or Latino (any race)1411295669851,2710.76%0.71%2.90%5.15%6.70%Total18,44818,07919,52619,13618,968 100.00%100.00%100.00%100.00%100.00%
2020 census As of the 2020 census, the county had a population of 18,968. The median age was 40.6 years. 23.3% of residents were under the age of 18 and 18.4% of residents were 65 years of age or older. For every 100 females there were 94.0 males, and for every 100 females age 18 and over there were 90.0 males age 18 and over.
The racial makeup of the county was 89.8% White, 1.9% Black or African American, 0.8% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.6% Asian, 0.1% Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander, 2.1% from some other race, and 4.8% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino residents of any race comprised 6.7% of the population.
48.6% of residents lived in urban areas, while 51.4% lived in rural areas.
There were 7,387 households in the county, of which 29.3% had children under the age of 18 living in them. Of all households, 51.2% were married-couple households, 18.5% were households with a male householder and no spouse or partner present, and 22.1% were households with a female householder and no spouse or partner present. About 27.8% of all households were made up of individuals and 12.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.
There were 7,895 housing units, of which 6.4% were vacant. Among occupied housing units, 77.5% were owner-occupied and 22.5% were renter-occupied. The homeowner vacancy rate was 1.4% and the rental vacancy rate was 5.4%.
2000 census
As of the census of 2000, there were 19,526 people, 7,059 households, and 4,990 families in the county. The population density was . There were 7,427 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup of the county was 94.65% White, 2.26% Black or African American, 0.59% Native American, 0.46% Asian, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 1.29% from other races, and 0.71% from two or more races. 2.90% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. 47.6% were of German, 15.5% Norwegian, 7.4% Irish and 5.5% American ancestry.
There were 7,059 households, of which 34.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 59.0% were married couples living together, 7.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.3% were non-families. 25.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.70% had someone living alone who was 65 or older. The average household size was 2.56 and the average family size was 3.07.
The county population contained 25.8% under 18, 8.7% from 18 to 24, 30.0% from 25 to 44, 21.3% from 45 to 64, and 14.2% who were 65 or older. The median age was 36. For every 100 females there were 109.3 males. For every 100 females 18 and over, there were 111.3 males.
The median income for a household in the county was $42,440, and the median income for a family was $50,081. Males had a median income of $34,380 versus $22,630 for females. The per capita income was $18,631. About 4.5% of families and 6.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 8.8% of those under 18 and 5.8% of those 65 or over.
Communities Cities
Elysian (part) Janesville New Richland Waldorf Waseca (county seat)
Unincorporated communities
Alma City Lake Elysian Matawan Otisco Palmer Saint Mary Smiths Mill Vista Wilton
Townships
Alton Township Blooming Grove Township Byron Township Freedom Township Iosco Township Janesville Township New Richland Township Otisco Township St. Mary Township Vivian Township Wilton Township Woodville Township
Politics Waseca County has traditionally voted Republican. In only three presidential elections since 1936 has the county selected the Democratic nominee (as of 2024). +State Legislature (2025–2026)PositionNameAffiliationDistrictSenateJohn R. JasinskiRepublicanDistrict 19SenateGene DorninkRepublicanDistrict 23House of RepresentativesKeith AllenRepublicanDistrict 19AHouse of RepresentativesTom SextonRepublicanDistrict 19BHouse of RepresentativesPeggy BennettRepublicanDistrict 23A +U.S Congress (2021–2023)PositionNameAffiliationDistrictHouse of RepresentativesBrad FinstadRepublican1stSenateAmy KlobucharDemocratN/ASenateTina SmithDemocratN/A
See also National Register of Historic Places listings in Waseca County, Minnesota
References
External links Waseca.com - Waseca's Information Site Waseca County government’s website