This is a list of fellows of the Royal Society elected in 1778."Fellows of the Royal Society", Royal Society. "Fellowship from 1660 onwards" (xlsx file on Google Docs via the Royal Society)

Fellows John Alstroemer (1742–1786) Wade Toby Caulfeild (1732–1800) Thomas Cave (1737–1780), naturalist Henry Dawkins (c.1728–1814), MP Matthew Dobson (1732–1784) John Douglas (1721–1807), Bishop of Salisbury Joseph Else (d. 1780), anatomist Henry Charles Englefield (1752–1822), antiquary Anthony Fothergill (1732–1813), physician Archibald Campbell Fraser (1736–1815), consul and MP Thomas de Grey, 2nd Baron Walsingham (1748–1818), politician Alexander Hay, physician Benjamin Heath (d. 1817), Headmaster of Harrow school Robert Banks Hodgkinson (c.1721–1822) William Augustus Howard (d. 1800) Charles Peter Layard (1749–1903), Dean of Bristol John Lockman (c.1721–1807), canon Joseph Nash (d. 1782) Henry Partridge (d. 1803), barrister William Preston (1729–1789), Bishop of Leighlin and Ferns Lancelot Shadwell (d. 1815) Robert Boyle-Walsingham (1736–1780), Naval officer and MP James Watson (1748–1796), lawyer Richard Worsley (1751–1805), MP William Wright (1735–1819), botanist John Wyatt (d. 1797), surgeon

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