Croatian inventions and discoveries are objects, processes or techniques invented or discovered, by people from Croatia.
Invention/discovery Inventor/discoverer Notes Pay-by-phone parking Group of computer scientists Electric speedometer Josip Belušić Boscovich atomic theory Absence of atmosphere on the moon Least absolute deviations Vitrometer Ruđer Bošković Genomic phylostratigraphy Tomislav Domazet-Lošo Ethanol-chlorobenzene dosimetry Igor Dvornik Azithromycin Slobodan Đokić, Gorjana Radoboja-Lazarevski, Zrinka Tamburašev, Gabrijela Kobrehel Stars and bars Feller process Feller's coin-tossing constants Feller-continuous process William Feller First tungsten filament for electric light bulbs Franjo Hanaman & Aleksandar Just Janko group Zvonimir Janko Low temperature difference (ΔT) Stirling engine Ivo Kolin Duplex connection of telegraphic transmission Ferdinand KovačevićHistory of Croatian Science Tincture of iodine Antonio Grossich Liscic/NANMAC probe Ispen-Liscic sensor Božidar Liščić Hydraulic rotary oil well drilling Christmas tree oil well Spindletop oil field Anthony Francis LucasWorking near Beaumont, Texas, Lucas struck oil on January 10, 1901, the largest gusher ever at that time. The discovery of oil at Spindletop led to widespread oil exploration and economic development in the state, later becoming known as the Texas oil boom., Texas State Historical Association Sloan Great Wall Mario Jurić (co-discoverer) First self-propelled torpedo Giovanni Luppis Luppis came upon the unfinished plans of an unknown Austrian Marine Artillery officer for a small self-propelled boat loaded with explosives that could be deployed against enemy ships and steered from land. Luppis developed a prototype but was unsatisfied, but approached British engineer Robert Whitehead with the idea. Whitehead developed the concept into a successful self-steered explosive device which would strike below the waterline. Though the device was heavily modified from Luppis' concept and became known as the Whitehead torpedo, Whitehead credited Luppis as its inventor. Mohorovičić discontinuity Andrija Mohorovičić Positronium Stjepan Mohorovičić Imerslund–Najman–Gräsbeck syndrome Emil Najman Prelog strain Conformational analysis Synthesis of Adamantane Klyne-Prelog system Vladimir Prelog Puretic power block Mario Puratić SOS response Miroslav Radman Randić's molecular connectivity index Milan Randić Synthesis of testosterone and androsterone Synthesis of macrocyclic ketones Ruzicka large-ring synthesis Synthesis and elucidation of various terpenes Muscone Leopold Ružička Laminate flooring Glueless laminate flooring Click for joining wood, laminate and plastic floor covering Darko Pervan High-speed photography Peter Salcher Wireless non-radiative energy transfer Marin Soljačić Truss bridge Vertical axis wind turbine Aerial tramway Tied-arch bridge Through arch bridge Fausto Veranzio Computer-Associative Analyzer Branko Souček Forensic fingerprinting Juan Vucetich Created the first method of recording the fingerprints of individuals on file, associating these fingerprints to the anthropometric system of Alphonse Bertillon, who had created, in 1879, a system to identify individuals by anthropometric photographs and associated quantitative descriptions. In 1892, after studying Galton's pattern types, Vucetich set up the world's first fingerprint bureau. Feebly compact space Sibe Mardesic Bilinski dodecahedron Stanko Bilinski Mannitol Hexene Julije Domac Chemical graph theory Milan Randic Sea Organ Nikola Bašić Krapina Neanderthal Site largest Neanderthal collection in the world Dragutin Gorjanović-Kramberger Traitorous eight/Silicon Valley Victor Grinich Author of the term psychology Marko Marulić Modern conventional hot water bottle (thermaphore) A type of bluing detergent A rail-car brake An anode battery A solid-ink fountain pens Slavoljub Penkala Bracera Cravat Modern tamburica Licitar
References
External links Hrvatski izumitelji kroz povijest Croatia.eu - Inventions and inventors