Golubtsov () is a Russian masculine surname, its feminine counterpart is Golubtsova. It may refer to:
Igor Golubtsov (born 1955), Russian football functionary and coach Vadim Golubtsov (born 1988), Russian ice hockey player Valeriya Golubtsova (1901–1987), Russian scientist Vyacheslav Golubtsov (1894–1972), Soviet and Russian scientist