Oehme is a German surname. Notable people with the surname include:
Felix Oehme (born 1981), German yachtsman Franziska Oehme (born 1944), German actress Ernst Erwin Oehme (1831-1907), German painter Ernst Ferdinand Oehme (1797-1855), German painter Reinhard Oehme (1928-2010), German-American physicist Ulrich Oehme (born 1960), German politician Wolfgang Oehme (1930-2011), German-American landscape architect Bobby Max Oehme (1964-present) American Entertainer