Bhalka Temple, also known as Bhalka Tirtha (: "Holy Pilgrimage Site"), is a Hindu temple located in Veraval, Gujarat on the western coast of India. It marks the location where Krishna concluded his earthly pastimes and completed his ascension to his spiritual abode. According to the Mahabharata and the Bhagavata Purana, a hunter named Jara mistook Krishna's partly visible foot for a deer from a distance and released an arrow, an event that served as the catalyst for Krishna's departure from the physical world. In the epic and Puranas, this event is commemorated as the Shri Krishna Nijdham Prasthan Leela. Both texts state that this was a voluntary spiritual exit; upon approaching, the hunter found Krishna already seated in his four-armed divine form before his ascension.Mahabharata, Mausala Parva, Section 4Bhagavata Purana, Canto 11, Chapters 30–31 Bhalka Tirtha is part of the Lord Krishna pilgrimage circuit, which includes Mathura, Vrindavan, Barsana, Govardhan, Kurukshetra, and Dwarka.
Legend
According to the Mahabharata, the Kurukshetra War resulted in the death of all the hundred sons of Gandhari. Following the conflict, Gandhari cursed that Krishna, along with the entire Yadu dynasty, would perish after 36 years. Krishna accepted her words, noting that the internal destruction of the Yadavas was destined.
Thirty-six years later, the Yadava clan destroyed itself during an internal conflict at Prabhasa. His elder brother, Balarama, subsequently departed the earthly plane through Yoga. Krishna then retired into the forest, sat beneath a tree, and entered deep meditation, resting his foot upon his knee.
The Bhagavata Purana and the Mahabharata record that a hunter named Jara mistook the reddish sole of Krishna's foot for a hidden deer and shot an arrow from a distance.Bhagavata Purana, Canto 11, Chapter 30 Upon approaching, Jara found Krishna seated in his four-armed divine form.
Jara prostrated himself at Krishna's feet to beg for forgiveness. Krishna comforted the hunter, stating that the event occurred by his own will and divine plan, and granted him ascension to the spiritual realm. Following this interaction, Krishna withdrew his presence from the earthly plane and returned to his eternal abode.Bhagavata Purana, Canto 11, Chapter 31, Verses 5–11 The text notes that this disappearance was a manifestation of divine potency, rather than a physical demise.
While some folklore traditions connect the hunter Jara to the rebirth of the Vanara king Vali, viewing the event as the completion of a boon related to Rama from the Ramayana, this specific narrative belongs to later folk legends and is not recorded in the primary canonical texts of the Mausala Parva or the Bhagavata Purana.
According to Puranic sources, Krishna's disappearance marks the end of Dvapara Yuga and the start of Kali Yuga, which is dated to 17/18 February 3102 BCE.See: Matchett, Freda, The Puranas, p 139 and Yano, Michio, Calendar, astrology and astronomy
Location Bhalka temple is located in the coastal city of Veraval in Gujarat. The temple is located just 4 km from Somnath Temple, another important hindu pilgrimages site in the city. Presently the government has planned to develop this temple also into a major tourist attraction. It is about southeast of the Veraval Junction railway station, about east of Veraval port and about west of the Diu airport.
Connectivity
Bus services are available from places like Ahmedabad, Vadodara, Rajkot, and Dwarka.
Nearest Railway Station: Veraval Junction - It is 2.3 km by road from Bhalka Temple.
Nearest Airport: Keshod airport - It is 52 km away from Bhalka Temple.
Gallery
See also Barsana Dwarka Mathura Vrindavan
Notes
References
Sources