Sōma, Soma, Souma or Sohma (written: 相馬) is a Japanese surname. Notable people with the surname include:

, Japanese entrepreneur, philanthropist, patron of artists , Japanese actor , Japanese entrepreneur, philanthropist, patron of artists , Japanese footballer , Japanese footballer , Japanese rugby union player , Japanese footballer , Japanese scholar and the founder of the Association for Aid and Relief

Fictional characters Sohma family, characters from the manga series Fruits Basket , a character in the manga series Battle Royale

See also Sōma clan Sōma