This is a list of countries and territories by their exchange rate regime.
Table of Monetary Policy framework + De Facto Classification of Exchange Rate Arrangements and Monetary Policy Frameworks (2023) Exchange rate arrangement (Number of countries and territories) Exchange rate anchor Monetary aggregate target (26) Inflation Targeting framework (45) Others (42) US Dollar (38) Euro (25 + 5) Composite (8) Other (10 + 1)No separate legal tender (14 + 3) (PAB)
The euro outside the euro area
Currency board (12) (DJF) (HKD) ECCU (XCD) (XCD) (XCD) (XCD) (XCD) (BGN) (BND) (MOP) Conventional peg (40 + 3) (AWG) (BSD) (BHD) (BBD) (BZD) & (XCG) (ERN) (IQD) (JOD) (OMR) (QAR) (SAR) (TMT) (AED) (CVE) (KMF) (DKK) (STD) WAEMU (XOF) (XOF) (XOF) (XOF) (XOF) (XOF) (XOF) (XOF) CEMAC (XAF) (XAF) (XAF) (XAF) (XAF) (XAF) CFP franc zone (XPF)The euro in global foreign exchange reserves and exchange rate anchoring New Caledonia (XPF) (XPF) (FJD) (LYD) (BTN) (SZL) (LSL)
(NPR) (SAT) Stabilized arrangement (22) (GYD) (HNL) (LBP) (MVR) (TTD) (UAH) (MKD) (VND) (BOB) (GNF) (MMK) (PGK) (TJS) (TZS) (AMD) (GTQ) (RON) (RSD) (AZN) (MWK) (MZN) (SDG) Crawling peg (3) (NIO) (BWP) (ARS) Crawl-like arrangement (24) (KHR) (AFN) (DZD) (BIF)
(ETB) (GMD) (NGN) (RWF) (JMD) (KES) (MNT) (LKR) (TRY) (UZS) (EGP) (KGS) (MRO) (TND) (ZMW) Pegged exchange rate within horizontal bands (1) (MAD) Other managed arrangement (12) (IRR) (KWD) (SYP) (AOA) (BDT) (CNY) (SLL) (ZWL)
(GHS) (HTG) (LAK) (PKR)
(SSP) (TOP) (VUV) (VED) Floating (32) (BYR) (LRD) (MGA) (SCR) (SRD) (YER) (ALL) (BRL) (CLP) (COP) (CRC) (CZK) (GEL) (HUF) (ISK) (INR) (IDR) (ILS) (KZT) (MUR) (MDL) (NZD) (PYG) (PEN) (PHP) (ZAR) (KRW) (THB) (UGX) (UYU) (MYR) (CHF) Free floating (33) (AUD) (CAD) (JPY) (MXN) (NOK) (PLN) (RUB) (SEK) (GBP) (EUR)
(SOS) (USD)
No legal tender of their own
US dollar as legal tender
(PAB)
Euro as legal tender
Australian dollar as legal tender
Swiss franc as legal tender
Currency board
US dollar as exchange rate anchor (XCD) (DJF) (XCD) (XCD) (HKD) (XCD) (XCD) (XCD)
Euro as exchange rate anchor (BAM) (BGN)
Singapore dollar as exchange rate anchor (BND)
Hong Kong dollar as exchange rate anchor (MOP)
Conventional peg
US dollar as exchange rate anchor (AWG) (BSD) (BHD) (BBD) (BZD) (BMD) & (XCG) (ERN) (IQD) (JOD) (OMR) (QAR) (SAR) (TMT) (AED)
Euro as exchange rate anchor (XOF) (XOF) (CVE) (XAF) (XAF) (XAF) (KMF) (XOF) (DKK) (XAF) (XPF) (XAF) (XOF) (XOF) New Caledonia (XPF) (XOF) (XAF) (STD) (XOF) (XOF) (XPF)
Composite exchange rate anchor (FJD) (LYD)
Rand as exchange rate anchor (SZL) (LSL) (NAD)
Indian Rupee as exchange rate anchor (BTN) (NPR)
Monetary aggregate target (SAT)
Stabilized arrangement
US dollar as exchange rate anchor (GYD) (HNL) (LBP) (MVR) (TTD) (UAH)
Euro as exchange rate anchor (MKD)
Composite exchange rate anchor (VND)
Monetary aggregate target (BOB) (GNF) (MMK) (PGK) (TJS) (TZS)
Inflation-targeting framework (AMD) (GTQ) (RON) (RSD)
Other (AZN) (MWK) (MZN) (SDG)
Crawling peg
US dollar as exchange rate anchor (NIO)
Composite exchange rate anchor (BWP)
Other (ARS)
Crawl-like arrangement
US dollar as exchange rate anchor (KHR)
Composite exchange rate anchor
Monetary aggregate target (AFN) (DZD) (BIF)
(ETB) (GMD) (NGN) (RWF)
Inflation-targeting framework (JMD) (KES) (MNT) (LKR) (TRY) (UZS)
Other (EGP) (KGS) (MRO) (TND) (ZMW)
Pegged exchange rate within horizontal bands
Composite exchange rate anchor (MAD)
Other managed arrangement
US dollar as exchange rate anchor (IRR)
Composite exchange rate anchor (KWD) (SYP)
Monetary aggregate target (AOA) (BDT) (CNY) (SLL) (ZWL)
Inflation-targeting framework
(GHS)
Other (HTG) (LAK) (PKR)
(SSP) (TOP) (VUV) (VED)
Floating
Monetary aggregate target (BYR) (LRD) (MGA) (SCR) (SRD) (YER)
Inflation-targeting framework (ALL) (BRL) (CLP) (COP) (CRC) (CZK) (GEL) (HUF) (ISK) (INR) (IDR) (ILS) (KZT) (MUR) (MDL) (NZD) (PYG) (PEN) (PHP) (ZAR) (KRW) (THB) (UGX) (UYU)
Other (MYR) (CHF)
Free floating
Inflation-targeting framework (AUD) (CAD) (JPY) (MXN) (NOK) (PLN) (RUB) (SEK) (GBP)
Other (EUR)
(SOS) (USD)
See also Reserve currency Managed float regime
Notes
References