The list of Prince Edward Island by-elections includes every by-election held in the Canadian province of Prince Edward Island since 1873. By-elections occur whenever there is a vacancy in the Legislative Assembly, although an imminent general election may allow the vacancy to remain until the dissolution of the legislative assembly. Until 1932 incumbent members were required to recontest their seats upon being appointed to Cabinet. Nearly all of these Ministerial by-elections were uncontested.

67th General Assembly of Prince Edward Island 2023–present By-election Date Incumbent Party Winner Party Cause RetainedCornwall-MeadowbankJuly 13, 2026Mark McLane     Progressive ConservativeTayte Willows     GreenDeathNoGeorgetown-PownalDecember 8, 2025Steven Myers    Progressive ConservativeBrendan Curran     Progressive ConservativeResignationYesBrackley-Hunter RiverAugust 12, 2025Dennis King    Progressive ConservativeKent Dollar     Progressive ConservativeResignationYesCharlottetown-Hillsborough ParkAugust 12, 2025Natalie Jameson    Progressive ConservativeCarolyn Simpson    LiberalResigned to run for Charlottetown seat, in the 2025 federal election, defeated.NoBorden-KinkoraFebruary 7, 2024Jamie Fox    Progressive ConservativeMatt MacFarlane    GreenResigned to run for Malpeque seat, in the 2025 federal election, defeated.No

66th General Assembly of Prince Edward Island 2019–2023 By-election Date Incumbent Party Winner Party Cause RetainedCornwall-MeadowbankNovember 15, 2021Heath MacDonald    LiberalMark McLane    Progressive ConservativeResignationNoCharlottetown-WinsloeNovember 2, 2020Robert Mitchell    LiberalZack Bell    Progressive ConservativeResignationNo

65th General Assembly of Prince Edward Island 2015–2019 By-election Date Incumbent Party Winner Party Cause RetainedCharlottetown-ParkdaleNovember 27, 2017Doug Currie    LiberalHannah Bell    GreenResignationNoSummerside-WilmotOctober 17, 2016Janice Sherry    LiberalChris Palmer    LiberalResignationYes

64th General Assembly of Prince Edward Island 2011–2015 no by-elections

63rd General Assembly of Prince Edward Island 2007–2011 By-election Date Incumbent Party Winner Party Cause RetainedBelfast-Murray RiverOctober 15, 2007Pat Binns    Progressive ConservativeCharlie McGeoghegan    LiberalResignation, Appointed Ambassador to IrelandNo

62nd General Assembly of Prince Edward Island 2003–2007 By-election Date Incumbent Party Winner Party Cause RetainedMorell-Fortune BayMarch 20, 2006Kevin MacAdam    Progressive ConservativeOlive Crane    Progressive ConservativeResignationYes

61st General Assembly of Prince Edward Island 2000–2003 By-election Date Incumbent Party Winner Party Cause RetainedMorell-Fortune BayFebruary 26, 2001Kevin MacAdam    Progressive ConservativeKevin MacAdam    Progressive ConservativeResignation to contest the 2000 Federal ElectionYes

60th General Assembly of Prince Edward Island 1996–2000 By-election Date Incumbent Party Winner Party Cause RetainedCharlottetown-Kings SquareNovember 17, 1997Wayne Cheverie    LiberalRichard Brown    LiberalResignation upon appointment as Chairman for the Prince Edward Island Regulatory and Appeals Commission.Yes

59th General Assembly of Prince Edward Island 1993–1996 no by-elections

58th General Assembly of Prince Edward Island 1989–1993 By-election Date Incumbent Party Winner Party Cause Retained1st Kings AssemblymanMarch 18, 1991Johnny Young    LiberalRoss Young    LiberalDeathYes

57th General Assembly of Prince Edward Island 1986–1989 By-election Date Incumbent Party Winner Party Cause Retained5th Kings AssemblymanJuly 11, 1988Arthur J. MacDonald    LiberalRose Marie MacDonald    LiberalAppointed to the Workmen's Compensation BoardYes5th Prince CouncillorSeptember 14, 1987Peter Pope    Progressive ConservativeNancy Guptill    LiberalResignationNo5th Prince AssemblymanNovember 10, 1986George McMahon    Progressive ConservativeAndy Walker    Progressive ConservativeAppointed to the provincial Supreme CourtYes

56th General Assembly of Prince Edward Island 1982–1986 By-election Date Incumbent Party Winner Party Cause Retained2nd Queens CouncillorDecember 2, 1985Lloyd MacPhail    Progressive ConservativeRon MacKinley    LiberalAppointed Lieutenant GovernorNo4th Prince AssemblymanDecember 2, 1985William MacDougall    Progressive ConservativeStavert Huestis    LiberalResignationNo4th Kings AssemblymanNovember 26, 1984Pat Binns    Progressive ConservativeStanley Bruce    LiberalResignation to contest the 1984 Federal ElectionNo

55th General Assembly of Prince Edward Island 1979–1982 By-election Date Incumbent Party Winner Party Cause Retained3rd Queens AssemblymanJuly 13, 1981Bennett Campbell    LiberalJoey Fraser    Progressive ConservativeResignation to contest a Federal by-electionNo2nd Prince AssemblymanFebruary 2, 1981George Henderson    LiberalKeith Milligan    LiberalResignation to contest the 1980 Federal ElectionYes

54th General Assembly of Prince Edward Island 1978–1979 no by-elections

53rd General Assembly of Prince Edward Island 1974–1978 By-election Date Incumbent Party Winner Party Cause Retained1st Kings CouncillorNovember 8, 1976Melvin McQuaid    Progressive ConservativeJames Bernard Fay    LiberalAppointed to the provincial Supreme Court No4th Queens AssemblymanNovember 8, 1976Vernon MacIntyre    Progressive ConservativeAngus MacLean    Progressive ConservativeDeathYes5th Prince AssemblymanNovember 8, 1976Earle Hickey    LiberalGeorge McMahon    Progressive ConservativeResignationNo2nd Prince CouncillorNovember 8, 1976Joshua MacArthur    LiberalGeorge Dewar    Progressive ConservativeResignation (ill-health)No3rd Prince AssemblymanNovember 3, 1975William Gallant    LiberalLéonce Bernard    LiberalResignationYes5th Queens AssemblymanFebruary 17, 1975Gordon Lockhart Bennett    LiberalJames Lee    Progressive ConservativeAppointed Lieutenant GovernorNo

52nd General Assembly of Prince Edward Island 1970–1974 By-election Date Incumbent Party Winner Party Cause Retained2nd Queens AssemblymanDecember 4, 1972Sinclair Cutcliffe    LiberalBennett Carr    Progressive ConservativeResignation to contest the 1972 Federal ElectionNo4th Kings AssemblymanDecember 4, 1972Lorne Bonnell    LiberalJohn Bonnell    LiberalAppointed to the SenateYes1st Kings CouncillorDecember 4, 1972Daniel J. MacDonald    LiberalMelvin McQuaid    Progressive ConservativeResignation to contest the 1972 Federal ElectionNo5th Queens CouncillorNovember 23, 1970Elmer Blanchard    LiberalPeter McNeill    LiberalDeathYes

51st General Assembly of Prince Edward Island 1966–1970 no by-elections

50th General Assembly of Prince Edward Island 1962–1966 By-election Date Incumbent Party Winner Party Cause Retained5th Prince CouncillorFebruary 9, 1965Lorne Monkley    Progressive ConservativeAlexander Campbell    LiberalResignation to contest the 1963 Federal ElectionNo1st Kings AssemblymanFebruary 9, 1965John R. McLean    Progressive ConservativeWilliam Acorn    LiberalDeathNo

49th General Assembly of Prince Edward Island 1959–1962 By-election Date Incumbent Party Winner Party Cause Retained5th Kings CouncillorJuly 17, 1961George Saville    LiberalGeorge J. Ferguson    LiberalDeathYes2nd Queens CouncillorJuly 17, 1961Reginald Bell    Progressive ConservativeLloyd MacPhail    Progressive ConservativeResignation upon appointment to the provincial Supreme CourtYes

48th General Assembly of Prince Edward Island 1955–1959 By-election Date Incumbent Party Winner Party Cause Retained1st Queens AssemblymanJuly 4, 1957W. F. Alan Stewart    LiberalFrank Myers    Progressive ConservativeDeathNo

47th General Assembly of Prince Edward Island 1951–1955 By-election Date Incumbent Party Winner Party Cause Retained3rd Prince AssemblymanNovember 29, 1954J. Wilfred Arsenault    LiberalAugustin Gallant    LiberalResignationYes4th Queens CouncillorSeptember 10, 1953John Walter Jones    LiberalHarold P. Smith    LiberalAppointed to the SenateYes

46th General Assembly of Prince Edward Island 1947–1951 By-election Date Incumbent Party Winner Party Cause Retained2nd Kings AssemblymanDecember 4, 1950Harry Cox    LiberalHarvey Douglas    LiberalResignationYes2nd Prince AssemblymanAugust 1, 1949†George Hilton Barbour    LiberalWalter Darby    LiberalAppointed to the SenateYes1st Kings CouncillorJuly 18, 1949Thomas Joseph Kickham    LiberalBrenton St. John    LiberalResignation to contest the 1949 Federal ElectionYes4th Kings AssemblymanJuly 4, 1949†John A. Campbell    LiberalDaniel A. MacRae    LiberalResignationYes4th Prince CouncillorJuly 4, 1949†Horace Wright    LiberalJohn George MacKay    LiberalResignationYes † Won by acclamation

45th General Assembly of Prince Edward Island 1943–1947 By-election Date Incumbent Party Winner Party Cause Retained5th Prince AssemblymanNovember 26, 1946Daniel MacNeill    Progressive ConservativeFrancis MacNeill    Progressive ConservativeDeathYes2nd Prince CouncillorSeptember 17, 1946William H. Dennis    LiberalForrest Phillips    LiberalDeathYes5th Prince CouncillorDecember 19, 1945Ernest Strong    Progressive ConservativeMorley Bell    LiberalResignation to contest the 1945 Federal ElectionNo1st Prince AssemblymanDecember 19, 1945Joseph Alphonsus Bernard    LiberalClarence Morrissey    Progressive ConservativeAppointed Lieutenant GovernorNo3rd Kings CouncillorJune 4, 1945Francis MacPhee    Progressive ConservativeJohn Augustine Macdonald    Progressive ConservativeResignation to contest the 1945 Federal ElectionYes3rd Queens CouncillorJuly 10, 1944†Mark MacGuigan    LiberalEugene Cullen    LiberalAppointed to provincial Supreme CourtYes † Won by acclamation

44th General Assembly of Prince Edward Island 1939–1943 By-election Date Incumbent Party Winner Party Cause Retained2nd Queens CouncillorNovember 7, 1940Bradford William LePage    LiberalAlexander Wallace Matheson    LiberalAppointed Lieutenant GovernorYes2nd Queens AssemblymanNovember 7, 1940Angus McPhee    LiberalGeorge Kitson    LiberalDeathYes1st Kings AssemblymanFebruary 8, 1940Herbert H. Acorn    LiberalJohn R. McLean    ConservativeDeathNo

43rd General Assembly of Prince Edward Island 1935–1939 By-election Date Incumbent Party Winner Party Cause Retained4th Prince CouncillorFebruary 29, 1936Walter Lea    LiberalHorace Wright    LiberalDeathYes

42nd General Assembly of Prince Edward Island 1931–1935 By-election Date Incumbent Party Winner Party Cause Retained5th Prince AssemblymanOctober 12, 1932Leonard M. MacNeill    ConservativeJohn F. MacNeill    LiberalDeathNo5th Prince AssemblymanSeptember 16, 1931†Leonard M. MacNeill    ConservativeLeonard M. MacNeill    ConservativeSought reelection upon appointment as Minister of Public Works and HighwaysYes2nd Prince AssemblymanSeptember 16, 1931†Shelton Sharp    ConservativeShelton Sharp    ConservativeSought reelection upon appointment as Minister of Agriculture and Provincial Secretary-TreasurerYesCharlottetown Common & Royalty CouncillorSeptember 16, 1931†William J. P. MacMillan    ConservativeWilliam J. P. MacMillan    ConservativeSought reelection upon appointment as Minister of Education and Public HealthYes5th Kings CouncillorSeptember 16, 1931†James David Stewart    ConservativeJames David Stewart    ConservativeSought reelection upon appointment as Premier and Attorney and Advocate GeneralYes † Won by acclamation

41st General Assembly of Prince Edward Island 1927–1931