Dobos is a Hungarian surname meaning drummer. Notable people with the surname include:

Attila Dobos (born 1978), Hungarian footballer Gábor Dobos (born 1976), Hungarian sprinter Julius Dobos (born 1976), Hungarian composer and music producer Krisztina Dobos (1949–2013), Hungarian educator, economist and politician

See also Dobo (disambiguation) Dobó, a Hungarian surname