Maria Andersson or Anderson may refer to:
Sports Maria Andersson (athlete) from 1982 IAAF World Cross Country Championships – Senior women's race Maria Andersson (co-driver) in 2007 World Rally Championship season Maria Andersson (footballer) from Dalsjöfors GoIF
Others Maria Andersson (industrialist) (1837–1922), Swedish textile industrialist Maria Andersson (singer) (born 1981), musician in Sahara Hotnights Maria Anderson (ballet dancer) in Cinderella (Fitinhof-Schell) etc. Maria Anderson, Daughter of the Regiment (1791–1881), also known as Maria Hill
See also Mari Andersson (born 1986), Swedish tennis player