Henderson Township may refer to:
Arkansas Henderson Township, Hot Spring County, Arkansas, in Hot Spring County, Arkansas Henderson Township, Union County, Arkansas, in Union County, Arkansas
Illinois Henderson Township, Knox County, Illinois
Michigan Henderson Township, Michigan
Minnesota Henderson Township, Sibley County, Minnesota
North Carolina Henderson Township, Vance County, North Carolina, in Vance County, North Carolina
North Dakota Henderson Township, Cavalier County, North Dakota, in Cavalier County, North Dakota
Pennsylvania Henderson Township, Huntingdon County, Pennsylvania Henderson Township, Jefferson County, Pennsylvania