Palencia is a city in the autonomous community of Castile and León, Spain.
Palencia may also refer to: Province of Palencia, a province in the autonomous community of Castile and León, Spain Palencia de Negrilla, a municipality of the province of Salamanca in the autonomous community of Castile and León, Spain CF Palencia was a Spanish football team based in Palencia, Castile and León Palencia CF (I), founded in 1960 and dissolved in 1986, was a Spanish football club based in Palencia, Castile and León Palencia CF, founded in 2013 as CDR Atlético Palencia 1929, is a Spanish football club based in Palencia, Castile and León Palencia Baloncesto, a professional Basketball team based in Palencia, Castile and León University of Palencia was the first university of Spain Palencia Cathedral, a cathedral in Palencia, Castile and León Roman Catholic Diocese of Palencia, a diocese located in the city of Palencia in the Ecclesiastical province of Burgos, Spain Palencia (Spanish Congress Electoral District) Palencia, Guatemala, a municipality in the Guatemala department of Guatemala
People Alfonso de Palencia (1423–1492), a Castilian pre-Renaissance historiographer, lexicographer and humanist Benjamín Palencia (1894–1980), a Spanish surrealist and painter Francisco Palencia (1973-), a former Mexican football striker Brina Palencia (1984-), an American actress, voice actress, ADR director and singer Daniel Palencia (2000-), a Venezuelan professional baseball pitcher