Walter C. De Garmo (1876–1951) was a prominent architect in Miami, Florida and its surrounding communities. His buildings include the Woman's Club of Coconut Grove and the 1907 Miami City Hall. He is known for his residential work in South Florida, especially large luxury residences in the Mission Revival and Mediterranean Revival styles.Inventory of the Walter C. DeGarmo Architectural Drawings Historical Museum of South Florida, Walter C. DeGarmo Collection.
Biography and career
De Garmo studied under John Russell Pope, and worked as an architect in New York before moving to Miami. He was the first registered architect in the Miami area.Garden Design, 1991, page 48. He held a degree in architecture from Cornell University. Marion Manley, Florida's first female architect, interned with De Garmo. Marion Manley: Miami's First Woman Architect Miami International by Catherine Lynn and Carie Penabad The Architects Newspaper He has been referred to as the "Dean of Miami architects."
The 1907 Miami City Hall designed by De Garmo was in use until 1928, when city functions were relocated to the newly built Dade County Courthouse, and the De Garmo building demolished.Inventory of the Walter C. DeGarmo Architectural Drawings Historical Museum of South Florida. As of 1996, only two buildings by De Garmo remained in Miami Beach.
Coral Gables
The developer of Coral Gables, Florida, George E. Merrick, selected De Garmo as "one of the lead architects." In 1924, Degarmo joined with Denman Fink to design the Douglas Entrance in Coral Gables, which is on the U.S. National Register of Historic Places.Behar, Roberto M., ed. Coral Gables. Paris, France: Editions Norma, 1997, p. 99.
A 1926 home in Coral Gables, Florida, described as De Garmo's "masterpiece," was up for sale in 2013 for US$12.5 million. A 1925 luxury residence by De Garmo, Casa Di Paolo, in Star Island, Miami Beach, was described in 2011 as having 12 bedrooms and 13.5 baths, with a "courtyard, arches, Moorish influences and columns," a "separate two-story guesthouse and 100 feet of deep-water dockage."
References
Further reading Ammidown, Margot. Walter DeGarmo: Fantasies in Concrete. Update, v. 11, no. 1 (February 1984). Klein, Roberta. Viva De Garmo! Vision Of A Pioneering Florida Architect Is Still Vivid In The Spanish Gem He Designed 70 Years Ago. September 8, 1996, Sun-Sentinel, Fort Lauderdale, Florida. Lozano, Jose M. "The Last Eclectics: Walter De Garmo and Richard Kiehnel in South Florida". Southeastern College Art Conference Review (1990): 363–371.
External links Inventory of the Walter C. DeGarmo Architectural Drawings Historical Museum of South Florida, Walter C. DeGarmo Collection. Contains De Garmo's correspondence with Miami journalist Helen Muir.