The was a Japanese resistance organization founded during the Second Sino-Japanese War. It was founded in 1939 by Japanese soldiers taken prisoner by the Eighth Route Army. According to Japanese historian Saburo Ienaga, this was the first antiwar activity by prisoners in the Communist areas.Saburo Ienaga (2010). Pacific War, 1931-1945. Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group. pp. 218
Its most notable member was who was later responsible for informing on Japanese during the Tonghua incident.
See also Japanese People's Anti-war Alliance Japanese dissidence during the early Shōwa period Japanese People's Emancipation League
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