The 2014 end-of-year rugby tests, also known as the 2014 autumn internationals in the Northern Hemisphere, were international rugby union matches predominantly played between visiting Southern Hemisphere countries and European nations.
Brazil, Canada, Germany, Georgia, Hong Kong, Japan, Namibia, Paraguay, Portugal, Romania, Russia, the United States and Uruguay A all played at least one test match during the three-week international window.
Within the window, the three Pacific Island teams faced Tier 1 opposition, when Wales and France hosted Fiji, and England and Italy hosted Samoa. At the time, Italy entered the Samoa test on the back of nine consecutive losses and a 15–0 loss to Samoa in Apia in June 2014. Scotland became the first Tier 1 nation to play a Test match on a fully artificial pitch when they hosted Tonga at Rugby Park, Kilmarnock, winning 37–12.
Georgia had a rare opportunity to play a Tier 1 nation in Ireland, who played The Lelos for the first time since their Pool D fixture in the 2007 Rugby World Cup. Ireland became the first Tier 1 nation to play Georgia since Argentina in June 2013, and the first Six Nations team to host a European Nations Cup team since Scotland's 48–6 win over Romania during the 2006 Autumn Internationals.
The United States played host to New Zealand for the first time since 1980, though that was not an official test match. Therefore, this was the first official test match between the two in America since 1913, when the All Blacks were 51–3 victors, and the last meeting between the two nations took place during the 1991 Rugby World Cup. The All Blacks won the game 74–6 in front of a sell-out crowd at Soldier Field.
History was made in Hong Kong, when a first-ever meeting between Hong Kong and Russia took place, and in Windhoek with a first-ever meeting between Germany and Namibia on Namibian soil.
Argentina visited Scotland, Italy and France, as they tried to build upon their first Rugby Championship win. Australia traveled to Wales, Ireland, England and France, who they had beaten 3–0 in their 2014 June Test series. New Zealand played Scotland, Wales and England, who had lost 3–0 to the All Blacks in their June Test series, while South Africa competed against Ireland, England, Wales and Italy.
Following a reduced 2014 IRB Pacific Nations Cup, the IRB organized matches between the Pacific island countries and North American teams at neutral venues in Europe; Tonga and Fiji played the United States, while Samoa played Canada. In addition to those, Romania hosted both Canada and the United States, while Romania and Georgia hosted Japan. Georgia also hosted Tonga for just their third meeting, the first since 1999.
Following the qualification of Namibia for the 2015 Rugby World Cup, an IRB–funded tour allowed Namibia to test themselves against higher ranked opposition; they played Canada in Colwyn Bay and Portugal in Lisbon. In preparation for a big year in Brazilian sport ahead of the introduction of Rugby sevens into the Olympic Games, Brazil hosted Uruguay and Paraguay to broaden their depth in the sport before their automatic participation in the 2016 competition.
Like in recent seasons, New Zealand and Australia played the third and final Bledisloe Cup Test match for the year, with New Zealand winning 29–28 with a last-minute try.
Matches 18 October
Team details FB 15Israel FolauRW 14Adam Ashley-CooperOC 13Tevita KuridraniIC 12Christian LealiifanoLW 11Joe TomaneFH 10Bernard FoleySH 9 Nick Phipps N8 8 Scott Higginbotham OF 7 Michael Hooper (c)BF 6 Scott FardyRL 5 Rob SimmonsLL 4 Sam Carter TP 3 Sekope Kepu HK 2 Saia Fainga'a LP 1 James Slipper Replacements:HK 16Joshua Mann-Rea PR 17Benn Robinson PR 18Ben Alexander LK 19James Horwill FL 20Matt Hodgson SH 21Nic White FH 22Quade CooperWG 23Rob HorneCoach: Ewen McKenzie FB 15Israel DaggRW 14Cory Jane OC 13Conrad SmithIC 12Malakai FekitoaLW 11Julian SaveaFH 10Beauden Barrett SH 9 Aaron Smith N8 8 Kieran ReadOF 7 Richie McCaw (c)BF 6 Liam Messam RL 5 Sam Whitelock LL 4 Brodie RetallickTP 3 Owen Franks HK 2 Dane Coles LP 1 Wyatt Crockett Replacements:HK 16Keven Mealamu PR 17Ben Franks PR 18Charlie Faumuina LK 19Patrick Tuipulotu FL 20Sam Cane SH 21TJ Perenara FH 22Colin Slade FB 23Charles Piutau Coach: Steve Hansen Man of the Match: Tevita Kuridrani (Australia)
Touch judges: Jaco Peyper (South Africa) Marius van der Westhuizen (South Africa) Television match official: Shaun Veldsman (South Africa) Notes: Adam Ashley-Cooper became the sixth Australian player to earn 100 test caps, and the first to score a try in his 100th test. Adam Ashley-Cooper equaled David Campese's record of 8 tries scored against the All Blacks. Benn Robinson and Ben Alexander both equaled Al Baxter's 69 test caps and became the Wallabies' most-capped props. During the post-match press conference, Wallabies head coach Ewen McKenzie announced his resignation.
29 October
Team details FB 15Danie DamesRW 14Malcolm MooreOC 13Darryl de la HarpeIC 12Johan DeyselLW 11Johann TrompFH 10Shaun KaizemiSH 9 Ryan de la HarpeN8 8 Tinus du PlessisOF 7 Thomasau ForbesBF 6 Rohan Kitshoff (c)RL 5 Nico EsterhuyseLL 4 Morné BlomTP 3 André SchlechterHK 2 Torsten van JaarsveldLP 1 Jaco EngelsReplacements:HK 16Rathony BeckerPR 17Johnny RedelinghuysPR 18Casper ViviersLK 19Tjiuee UaniviSH 20Eniell BuitendagLK 21Stefan NeustadtFH 22Theuns KotzéCE 23JC GreylingCoach: Danie Vermeulen FB 15Steffen LiebigRW 14Mark SztynderaOC 13Clemens von GrumbkowIC 12Anjo BuckmanLW 11Marten StrauchFH 10Christopher HilsenbeckSH 9 Sean Armstrong (c)N8 8 Rob MayOF 7 Robert HittelBF 6 Kehoma BrennerRL 5 Benjamin DansoLL 4 Robert MohrTP 3 Samy FüchselHK 2 Mika TyumenevLP 1 Arthur ZeilerReplacements:HK 16Chris KleebauerPR 17Marcus BenderPR 18Paul WeissLK 19Benedikt ScherrerFL 20Ansgar RuhnauWG 21Hendrik van der MerveWG 22Carlos Soteras-MerzSH 23Tim MenzelCoach: Kobus Potgieter Touch judges: Lourens van der Merwe (South Africa) Rodney Boneparte (South Africa) Notes: JC Greyling, Torsten van Jaarsveld and Tjiuee Uanivi made their international debuts for Namibia. Chris Kleebauer and Benedikt Scherrer made their international debuts for Germany.
1 November
Team details FB 15Ayumu GoromaruRW 14Kotaro MatsushimaOC 13Harumichi Tatekawa IC 12Male Sa'uLW 11Akihito Yamada FH 10Yuu Tamura SH 9 Atsushi HiwasaN8 8 Hayden Hopgood OF 7 Michael Leitch (c)BF 6 Hendrik TuiRL 5 Shoji Ito LL 4 Luke ThompsonTP 3 Kensuke Hatakeyama HK 2 Takeshi Kizu LP 1 Masataka Mikami Replacements:PR 16Keita Inagaki HK 17Hiroki Yuhara PR 18Shinnosuke Kakinaga LK 19Shinya Makabe N8 20Amanaki Mafi SH 21Keisuke Uchida FH 22Kosei Ono WG 23Karne Hesketh Coach: Eddie Jones FB 15Robbie Robinson RW 14Matt ProctorOC 13Jason Emery IC 12Charlie Ngatai (c)LW 11James LoweFH 10Ihaia WestSH 9 Chris Smylie N8 8 Elliot Dixon OF 7 Sean PolwartBF 6 Blade ThomsonRL 5 Hayden Triggs LL 4 Tom FranklinTP 3 Mike Kainga HK 2 Ash Dixon LP 1 Chris Eves Replacements:HK 16Codie Taylor PR 17Joe Royal PR 18Nick Barrett FL 19Nick Crosswell FL 20Dan Pryor SH 21Jamison Gibson-Park FH 22Marty McKenzie WG 23Nehe Milner-Skudder Coach: Colin Cooper Touch judges: Angus Gardner (Australia) James Leckie (Australia) Television match official: George Ayoub (Australia)
Team details FB 15 Tim Nanai-WilliamsRW 14 Frank HalaiOC 13 Juan de Jongh IC 12 Francis SailiLW 11 Nick CumminsFH 10 Colin Slade SH 9 Tomás Cubelli N8 8 Steve LuatuaOF 7 Matt ToddBF 6 Adam Thomson RL 5 Alastair Kellock (c) LL 4 Dominic BirdTP 3 Angus Ta'avao HK 2 James Parsons LP 1 Matt Stevens Replacements:HK 16 Mahonri Schwalger PR 17 Thomas du Toit PR 18 Lourens Adriaanse FL 19 Heinrich Brüssow LK 20 Matías Alemanno SH 21 Sarel Pretorius FB 22 Joaquín Tuculet FH 23 Marnitz Boshoff Coach: John Kirwan FB 15Israel FolauRW 14Henry SpeightOC 13Tevita KuridraniIC 12Matt To'omua LW 11Rob HorneFH 10Quade Cooper SH 9 Will Genia N8 8 Ben McCalmanOF 7 Matt Hodgson (c) BF 6 Scott Higginbotham RL 5 James HorwillLL 4 Sam Carter TP 3 Ben Alexander HK 2 Saia Fainga'a LP 1 Benn Robinson Replacements:HK 16James Hanson PR 17James Slipper PR 18Sekope Kepu LK 19Will Skelton FL 20Sean McMahon SH 21Nic White FH 22Bernard Foley CE 23Christian Lealiifano Coach: Michael Cheika Man of the Match: Tevita Kuridrani (Australia) Touch judges: JP Doyle (England) Greg Garner (England) Television match official: Rowan Kitt (England) Notes: Australia won the Killik Cup, after the Barbarians won it in 2013 against Fiji and England failed to reclaim it in June 2014.
Team details FB 15Chris WylesRW 14Blaine ScullyOC 13Seamus KellyIC 12Andrew Suniula LW 11Brett Thompson FH 10Adam SiddallSH 9 Mike Petri N8 8 Danny Barrett OF 7 Scott LaVallaBF 6 Todd Clever (c)RL 5 Hayden SmithLL 4 Samu ManoaTP 3 Olive Kilifi HK 2 Phil Thiel LP 1 Eric Fry Replacements:HK 16Tom Coolican PR 17Nicholas Wallace PR 18Mate Moeakiola LK 19Tai Tuisamoa FL 20Louis Stanfill SH 21Shalom Suniula CE 22Folau Niua WG 23Tim Stanfill Coach: Mike Tolkin FB 15Israel DaggRW 14Cory Jane OC 13Ryan CrottyIC 12Sonny Bill Williams LW 11Charles PiutauFH 10Aaron Cruden SH 9 TJ PerenaraN8 8 Kieran Read (c) OF 7 Sam CaneBF 6 Victor Vito RL 5 Patrick TuipulotuLL 4 Jeremy ThrushTP 3 Charlie Faumuina HK 2 Nathan Harris LP 1 Joe Moody Replacements:HK 16Keven Mealamu PR 17Ben Franks PR 18Owen Franks LK 19Brodie Retallick FL 20Liam Messam SH 21Augustine Pulu FH 22Dan Carter WG 23Julian Savea Coach: Steve Hansen Man of the Match: Sonny Bill Williams (New Zealand)
Touch judges: Chris Assmus (Canada) Andrew McMaster (Canada) Television match official: Brian Arciero (Canada) Notes: The attendance for this match more than tripled the previous record crowd for an international rugby match in the U.S. of 20,181, set in June 2013 when the USA hosted Ireland at BBVA Compass Stadium in Houston. Soldier Field, with a 61,500 capacity, was sold out a week before the match. The score was a record for the All Blacks against the US, surpassing their 51–3 victory in 1913.All Blacks destroy USA as Sonny Bill Williams returns, Reuters, dated 2 November 2014. Augustine Pulu made his international debut for New Zealand. Tim Stanfill made his international debut for the United States.
Team details FB 15 Jack ToveyRW 14 Michael KeatingOC 13 Greg KingIC 12 Will OwenLW 11 Miles Mantella FH 10 Lawrence Rayner SH 9 Tom Kessell N8 8 Mark Bright OF 7 Nick Fenton-WellsBF 6 Marco MamaRL 5 Darren Barry LL 4 James Percival (c)TP 3 Michael Holford HK 2 Tom Cruse LP 1 Ryan Bower Replacements:HK 16 Charlie Clare PR 17 Lee Imiolek PR 18 Max Maidment LK 19 James Phillips N8 20 Ryan Burrows SH 21 Jonny Arr FH 22 Kieran Hallett WG 23 Dougie Flockhart Coach: Martin Haag FB 15James PritchardRW 14Sean DukeOC 13Ciaran HearnIC 12Nick Blevins LW 11Conor TrainorFH 10Pat Parfrey SH 9 Gordon McRorieN8 8 John MoonlightOF 7 Nanyak DalaBF 6 Kyle GilmourRL 5 Brett BeukeboomLL 4 Tyler Hotson TP 3 Andrew Tiedemann HK 2 Ray Barkwill LP 1 Hubert Buydens (c)Replacements:HK 16Ryan Hamilton PR 17Doug WooldridgePR 18Jake Illnicki FB 19Jordan Wilson-Ross FL 20Seb PearsonSH 21Sean WhiteFH 22Connor Braid LK 23Jon Phelan Coach: Kieran Crowley Man of the Match: Marco Mama (RFU Championship XV)
Touch judges: Philip Watters (England) Jonathan Healy (England) Television match official: Geoff Warren (England)
7/8 November