Arosemena is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
Alcibíades Arosemena (1883–1958), Panamanian politician Carlos Julio Arosemena Monroy (1919–2004), President of Ecuador from November 7, 1961 to July 11, 1963 Carlos Julio Arosemena Tola (1888–1952), President of Ecuador from September 15, 1947 to September 1, 1948 Domingo Díaz Arosemena (1875–1949), Panamanian politician Emita Arosemena (born 1931), winner of the Miss Panamá 1953 title Esmeralda Arosemena de Troitiño (born 1944), judge from Panama and president of the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights Florencio Harmodio Arosemena (1872–1945), President of Panama from October 1, 1928 to January 3, 1931 Juan Demóstenes Arosemena (1879–1939), President of Panama from October 1, 1936 to December 16, 1939 Justo Arosemena (1817–1896), statesman, writer, lawyer, and politician from Panama Justo Arosemena Lacayo (1929–2000), Colombian sculptor born in Panama Otto Arosemena (1925–1984), President of Ecuador from November 16, 1966 to September 1, 1968 Pablo Arosemena (1836–1920), First Vice President of Panama from October 5, 1910 to October 1, 1912 Reggie Arosemena (born 1986), football Midfielder Rubén Arosemena (born 1961), the Second Vice President of Panama from 2004 to 2009
See also Carlos Julio Arosemena Tola Canton, canton of Ecuador, located in the Napo Province Carlos Julio Arosemena Tola, Ecuador, location in the Napo Province, Ecuador Arosen