Nakajima (written: ), also transliterated as Nakashima, is the 23rd most common Japanese surname. A less common variant is . Notable people with the surname include:
Airi Nakajima (中島 愛里, born 1990), Japanese actress and gravure idol Akira Nakashima (中嶋 章, 1908–1970), Japanese electrical engineer Akira Nakajima (中島 章, 1923–2017), Japanese ophthalmologist Arisa Nakajima (中島 安里紗, born 1989), Japanese professional wrestler Atsushi Nakajima (中島 敦, 1909–1942), Japanese writer Brandon Nakashima (born 2001), American tennis player Chikuhei Nakajima (中島 知久平 1884–1949), Japanese aviation pioneer, founder of the Nakajima Aircraft Company Chris Nakashima-Brown, American science fiction author Daisuke Nakajima (中島 大祐, born 1989), Japanese British Formula 3 driver, younger brother of Kazuki Nakajima Emi Nakajima (中島 依美, born 1990), Japanese women's footballer George Nakashima (中島勝寿 Nakashima Katsutoshi, 1905–1990), Japanese-American woodworker, architect, and furniture maker Haruo Nakajima (中島 春雄, 1929–2017) Japanese actor, first person to portray Godzilla Hiraku Nakajima (中島 啓, born 1962), Japanese mathematician, 2003 Cole Prize winner Hiromi Nakashima (中島 宏海, born 1993), Japanese footballer Isao Nakajima (中島 功, born 1941), Japanese swimmer Issey Nakajima-Farran (born 1984), Canadian soccer player Katsuhiko Nakajima (中嶋 勝彦, born 1988), Japanese professional wrestler Kazuki Nakajima (中嶋 一貴, born 1985), Japanese Formula One driver, older brother of Daisuke Nakajima Keita Nakajima (born 2000), Japanese professional golfer Kenichi Nakajima (中島 健一, born 1978), Japanese visual artist Kenro Nakajima (中島 健郎, 1984– 2024), Japanese mountaineer Kento Nakajima (中島健人, born 1994), Japanese actor, model and idol Ko Nakajima (中嶋興, 1941–2025), Japanese video artist, photographer, and inventor Kyoko Nakajima (中島 京子, born 1964), Japanese writer Makoto Nakajima (中嶋 誠, born 1952), former commissioner of the Japan Patent Office Masashi Nakashima (中島 勝司, born 1962), Japanese diver Megumi Nakajima (中島 愛, born 1989), Japanese voice actress and singer Mie Nakashima (中島 史恵, born 1986), Japanese field hockey player Mika Nakashima (中島 美嘉, born 1983), Japanese singer, model, and actress Miyuki Nakajima (中島 みゆき, born 1952), Japanese singer, composer, lyricist and radio personality Sadao Nakajima (中島貞夫, born 1934), Japanese film director Saki Nakajima (voice actress) (中島 沙樹, born 1978), Japanese voice actress Saki Nakajima (singer) (中島 早貴, born 1994), J-pop singer in the Hello! Project group °C-ute Satoru Nakajima (中嶋 悟, born 1953), Japanese Formula One driver and father of Kazuki Nakajima Shiho Nakashima (中島 志保, born 1978), Japanese snowboarder Shota Nakajima (born 1989), American chef Shoya Nakajima (中嶋 翔哉, born 1994), Japanese football player Takaharu Nakajima (中嶋 敬春, born 1983), Japanese speed skater Tsuneyuki Nakajima (born 1954), Japanese professional golfer Yoji Nakajima (born 1964), Japanese wheelchair curler, 2010 Winter Paralympian Yu Nakajima (中島 悠, born 1991), Japanese Rubik's Cube solver Yuki Nakajima (中島 由貴, born 1990), Japanese biathlete Yuki Nakashima (footballer) (中島 裕希, born 1984), Japanese footballer Yumi Nakashima (中島優美, born 1979), Japanese vocalist, guitarist and singer-songwriter Yuto Nakajima (中島 裕翔, born 1993), J-pop singer, actor and dancer in the group Hey! Say! JUMP Yuki Nakashima (中島 由貴, born 1997), Japanese voice actor, bassist from an all-girl band Roselia (band)
Fictional characters Characters from the "Magical Girl Lyrical Nanoha" anime series: Genya Nakajima, Major in command of the 108th Battalion Quint Nakajima Ginga Nakajima Subaru Nakajima "Numbers" combat cyborg characters from the "Magical Girl Lyrical Nanoha Strikers" season: Cinque Nakajima Dieci Nakajima Nove Nakajima Wendi Nakajima Several characters from the Strike Witches manga/anime media franchise Character from both the "Bungo Stray Dogs" manga and anime series and the "Bungo and Alchemist" Japanese role-playing game: Atsushi Nakajima The main character from the Digital Devil Story science fiction novels, named Akemi Nakajima. These novels inspired the creation of the Megami Tensei franchise.
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