Tausche is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

Anton Tausche (1838–1898), Czech teacher and politician Gerhard Tausche (born 1957), German archivist and author Kayla Tausche (born c. 1986), American broadcast journalist

See also Tausch (disambiguation) Tauche Tauschia Tauscha Tauscher (disambiguation) Tauscheria, another name for the genus of moths Estigena