Josephine Johnson (1910–1990) was an American novelist, poet, and essayist.

Josephine or Josie Johnson may also refer to:

Josie R. Johnson (born 1930), African American civil rights activist Josie Johnson (ski jumper) (born 2006), American ski jumper Josie Johnson, a character in the 1940 film 20 Mule Team

See also Josephine Johnson Genzabuke, Tanzania politician