Two ships of the Imperial Russian Navy and one of the Russian Navy have been named Oslyabya after the Russian monk Rodion Oslyabya who participated in the Battle of Kulikovo.

1860 , 45-gun steam frigate sold for scrap in 1874 1898 , pre-dreadnought battleship sunk by the Japanese during the Battle of Tsushima in 1905. 1981 , landing ship in active service since 1981.