Taimur is a masculine given name and a surname. It may refer to:
Given name an alternate spelling of Timur (1320s–1405), Turco-Mongol conqueror and founder of the Timurid Empire, also known as Tamerlane Taimur or Timur Shah Durrani (1746–1793), second ruler of the Afghan Durrani Empire Taimur bin Asa'ad (born 1980), a member of the Omani royal family and banker Taimur bin Feisal (1886–1965), Sultan of Muscat and Oman Taimur Ali (born 1991), Pakistani cricketer Taimur Hussain (born 1974), Pakistani golfer Taimur Khan Jhagra (born 1977), Pakistani politician, former Provincial Minister of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa for Finance and Health Taimur Ali Khan, Pakistani politician elected in 2024 Taimur Khan (Balochistan cricketer) (born 1991), Pakistani cricketer Taimur Khan (Khyber Pakhtunkhwa cricketer) (born 1975), Pakistani cricketer Taimur Khan (Punjab cricketer) (born 1996), Pakistani cricketer Taimur Alam Khandaker, Bangladeshi politician and former chairman of the Bangladesh Road Transport Corporation Taimur Rahman (born 1975), Pakistani political activist and musician
Surname Anwara Taimur (1936–2020), Indian politician and Chief Minister of Assam Zarqa Taimur, Pakistani politician and cosmetologist, member of the Senate of Pakistan since 2021
See also Taimoor Sultan (born 1994), Pakistani cricketer Taimour Abdulwahab al-Abdaly (1981–2010), prime suspect in the 2010 Stockholm bombings Timur (disambiguation)