Burgas Airport is an international airport in southeast Bulgaria and the second largest airport in the country. It is near the northern neighbourhood of Sarafovo approximately from the city centre. The airport principally serves Burgas and other seaside resorts of the Bulgarian south coast which attract many tourists during the summer leisure season.
History Early years
On 29 June 1947, Balkan Bulgarian Airlines began domestic flights between Burgas, Plovdiv and Sofia, using Junkers Ju 52/3m aircraft. In the 1950s and 1960s, the airport was expanded and modernized by building a concrete runway. In 1970, the airport became an international airport serving 45 destinations.
Development since the 2000s Burgas airport has been subject to heavy traffic following the growing tourism industry in Bulgaria and was in need of major investments to expand and handle projected passenger traffic. In June 2006, the Bulgarian Government awarded Fraport AG Frankfurt Airport Services Worldwide a 40-year-long concession on both Varna and Burgas airports in return for investments exceeding €500million.
Fraport entered into partnership with Varna-based company BM Star. The concessionaire has vowed to inject €403million in the two airports during the lifespan of the arrangement. Fraport will pay 60% of an investment of €403million over the 35-year concession. The investments will be made in new terminal facilities, vehicles and equipment and expanding apron areas at the airports over the life of the concession.
Facilities
Terminals In December 2011, construction work began on the new Terminal 2. The new terminal was planned to have a capacity of 2,700,000 passengers and an area of . The new terminal building was designed so that it can be easily upgraded to further increase capacity, if necessary. Construction of the new terminal was completed in 2013, and has been operational since December 2013.
Terminal 2 replaced the older Terminal 1, which was built in the 1950s and expanded in the early 1990s, and now handles all of the airport's passenger traffic. The terminal is equipped with 31 check-in counters, three boarding-card checkpoints, nine security lanes and eight departure gates. The arrivals area (divided into Schengen and non-Schengen zones) has 12 immigration stations and four baggage carousels (one long and three long carousels). Passenger amenities include of space dedicated to shopping and for food and beverage (F&B) services. There is also a outdoor courtyard.
Runway The runway is long.
On 31 October 2016, reconstruction and rehabilitation of taxiways began at Burgas airport. The project includes a complete rehabilitation of 3,500 square meters of taxiway "H", complete rehabilitation of taxiway "A", as well as area adjacent to the runway holding point. The control and monitoring system for airfield lighting and approach light equipment will be replaced. The total investment of Fraport Twin Star Airport Management in these projects is over €6million.
Airlines and destinations The following airlines operate regular scheduled and charter flights at Burgas Airport:burgas-airport.bg – Destinations retrieved 10 September 2020
Statistics Traffic
+ Traffic at Burgas AirportYear PassengersChangeCargo (tonnes) Change Aircraft movementsChange1998433,024 39 6,092 1999339,297 21.6%31 20.5%5,722 6.1%2000398,015 17.3%36 16.1%5,224 8.7%2001594,396 49.3%53 47.2%5,964 14.2%2002767,476 29.1%925 1645.3%6,708 12.5%20031,026,134 33.7%635 31.4%8,963 33.6%20041,352,173 31.8%899 41.6%11,199 25.0%20051,556,091 15.1%122 86.4%12,496 11.6%20061,802,135 15.8%405 232.0%14,429 15.5%20071,941,311 7.7%2,051 406.4%16,114 11.7%20081,925,266 0.8%1,338 34.8%16,868 4.7%20091,689,866 12.3%2,597 94.1%15,636 7.3%20101,874,562 10.9%5,654 117.7%15,775 0.9%20112,229,045 19.0%5,991 6.0%19,215 19.0%20122,358,159 5.8%2,281 61.9%18,856 1.9%20132,480,099 5.1%2,625 15.1%18,447 2.2%20142,522,319 2.6%5,354 104.0%18,869 0.8%20152,360,320 6.7%13,272 147.9%18,271 4.3%20162,878,883 22.0%10,877 18.0%20,873 14.2%20172,982,339 3.6%14,300 31.5%21,466 2.8%20183,277,229 9.9%8,429 41.1%23,284 8.5%20192,885,776 12.0%4,747 43.7%19,954 14.3%2020424,252 85.3%3,889 18.1%4,079 79.6%2021955,402 125.2%4,669 20.1%8,295 103.3%20221,643,581 72.2%6,244 33.7%12,293 48.2%2023 1,848,058 12.4%2,556 59.1%13,174 7.2%2024 1,808,236 -2.2%655 -74.4%12,902 -2.1%
+ Top 5 markets (2023) Rank Destination Passengers 1 Poland 473,868 2 United Kingdom 376,570 3 Czech Republic 206,810 4 Germany 159,440 5 Israel 88,294 + Top 5 cities (2023) Rank Destination Passengers 1 London 142,809 2 Warsaw 128,778 3 Katowice 112,569 4 Prague 109,985 5 Tel Aviv 88,294
Ground transportation Bus Line No 15 connects Burgas airport with Burgas South bus station.
Intercity buses from Burgas to Pomorie, Aheloy, Ravda, Nessebar and Sunny beach also stop close to the airport. The stop is located at the roundabout on the main road across from the terminal building.
Taxi The Taxi Piazza is located in front of the Arrivals Terminal at Burgas Airport. A taxi ride from Burgas Airport to the city takes approximately 15 minutes, depending on the traffic intensity. The prices start from €25 depending where in the city you need to go.
Parking Passengers and guests arriving at Burgas Airport with their personal car can use the commercially available parking lot, located in the immediate vicinity of the main terminal building. The parking lot has 199 car spaces available and is accessible 24 hours a day.
Incidents and accidents On 18 July 2012, an attack at Burgas Airport occurred. A suicide bomber boarded a bus which was transporting Israeli citizens to the Bulgarian resort of Sunny Beach located in Burgas, the perpetrator detonated the bomb killing six civilians (and the suicide bomber) as well as injuring 32 people. The attack resulted in the closure of Burgas Airport for over 30 hours, resulting in the majority of flights diverting to Varna Airport.
See also List of airports in Bulgaria List of airlines of Bulgaria List of the busiest airports in Europe 2012 Burgas bus bombing
References
External links