Since Maine became a U.S. State in 1820 it has sent congressional delegations to the United States Senate and United States House of Representatives, beginning with the 17th United States Congress. Each state elects two senators to serve for six years, and members of the House to two-year terms. Each state elects two senators to serve for six years in general elections, with their re-election staggered. Prior to the ratification of the Seventeenth Amendment in 1913, senators were elected by the Maine Legislature. Each state elects varying numbers of members of the House, depending on population, to two-year terms. Maine has sent two members to the House in each congressional delegation since the 1960 United States census.
The current dean, or longest-serving member, of the Maine delegation is Senator Susan Collins, having served in the Senate since 1997.
U.S. Senate Current U.S. senators from Maine CPVI : Class I senator Class II senator Angus King Susan Collins PartyIndependent Incumbent since January 3, 2013 January 3, 1997
Class I CongressClass II John Holmes (DR) (1819–1821) John Chandler (DR) (1821–1823) (1823–1825) John Holmes (NR) (1825–1827) John Chandler (J) Albion Parris (J) (1827–1829) John Holmes (NR) (1829–1831) Peleg Sprague (NR) (1831–1833) Ether Shepley (J) (1833–1835) John Ruggles (J) (1835–1837) Judah Dana (J) Reuel Williams (D) (1837–1839) John Ruggles (D) (1839–1841) (1841–1843) George Evans (W) John Fairfield (D) (1843–1845) (1845–1847) (1847–1849) James W. Bradbury (D) Wyman B. S. Moor (D) Hannibal Hamlin (D) (1849–1851) (1851–1853) (1853–1855) William P. Fessenden (W) (1855–1857) Amos Nourse (R) Hannibal Hamlin (R) (1857–1859) William P. Fessenden (R) (1859–1861) Lot M. Morrill (R) (1861–1863) (1863–1865) Nathan A. Farwell (R) (1865–1867) William P. Fessenden (R) (1867–1869) Hannibal Hamlin (R) (1869–1871) Lot M. Morrill (R) (1871–1873) (1873–1875) (1875–1877) James G. Blaine (R) (1877–1879) (1879–1881) Eugene Hale (R) (1881–1883) William P. Frye (R) (1883–1885) (1885–1887) (1887–1889) (1889–1891) (1891–1893) (1893–1895) (1895–1897) (1897–1899) (1899–1901) (1901–1903) (1903–1905) (1905–1907) (1907–1909) (1909–1911) Charles F.Johnson (D) (1911–1913) Obadiah Gardner (D) (1913–1915) Edwin C. Burleigh (R) (1915–1917) Bert M. Fernald (R) Frederick Hale (R) (1917–1919) (1919–1921) (1921–1923) (1923–1925) (1925–1927) Arthur R. Gould (R) (1927–1929) (1929–1931) (1931–1933) Wallace H. White (R) (1933–1935) (1935–1937) (1937–1939) (1939–1941) Owen Brewster (R) (1941–1943) (1943–1945) (1945–1947) (1947–1949) (1949–1951) Margaret Chase Smith (R) (1951–1953) Frederick G. Payne (R) (1953–1955) (1955–1957) (1957–1959) Edmund Muskie (D) (1959–1961) (1961–1963) (1963–1965) (1965–1967) (1967–1969) (1969–1971) (1971–1973) (1973–1975) William Hathaway (D) (1975–1977) (1977–1979) (1979–1981) William Cohen (R) George J. Mitchell (D) (1981–1983) (1983–1985) (1985–1987) (1987–1989) (1989–1991) (1991–1993) (1993–1995) Olympia Snowe (R) (1995–1997) (1997–1999) Susan Collins (R) (1999–2001) (2001–2003) (2003–2005) (2005–2007) (2007–2009) (2009–2011) (2011–2013) Angus King (ID) (2013–2015) (2015–2017) (2017–2019) (2019–2021) (2021–2023) (2023–2025) (2025–2027)
U.S. House of Representatives
Current members
Historical delegations 1819–1821: 1 seat Congress 16th (1819–1821) Joseph Dane (F)
1821–1833: 7 seats Congress District 17th(1821–1823) Joseph Dane (F) Ezekiel Whitman (F) Mark Langdon Hill (DR) William D.Williamson (DR) Ebenezer Herrick (DR) Joshua Cushman (DR) Enoch Lincoln (DR) Mark Harris (DR) 18th(1823–1825) William Burleigh (DR) StephenLongfellow (F) Ebenezer Herrick (DR) JoshuaCushman (DR) Enoch Lincoln (DR) JeremiahO'Brien (DR) David Kidder (DR) 19th(1825–1827) William Burleigh (NR) John Anderson (J) Ebenezer Herrick (NR) Peleg Sprague (NR) Enoch Lincoln (NR) Jeremiah O'Brien (NR) David Kidder (NR) James W. Ripley (J) 20th(1827–1829) Joseph F. Wingate (NR) Samuel Butman (NR) Rufus McIntire (J) 21st(1829–1831) George Evans (NR) Leonard Jarvis (J) Cornelius Holland (J) 22nd(1831–1833) Edward Kavanagh (J) James Bates (J)
1833–1843: 8 seats Congress District 23rd(1833–1835) Rufus McIntire (J) Francis OrmandJonathan Smith (J) Edward Kavanagh (J) George Evans (NR) Moses Mason Jr. (J) Joseph Hall (J) Leonard Jarvis (J) Gorham Parks (J) 24th(1835–1837) John Fairfield (J) Jeremiah Bailey (NR) 25th(1837–1839) John Fairfield (D) Francis OrmandJonathan Smith (D) Jonathan Cilley (D) George Evans (W) Timothy J. Carter (D) Hugh J. Anderson (D) Joseph C. Noyes (W) Thomas Davee (D) Edward Robinson (W) Virgil D. Parris (D) 26th(1839–1841) Nathan Clifford (D) Albert Smith (D) Benjamin Randall (W) Joshua A. Lowell (D) 27th(1841–1843) William P.Fessenden (W) Nathaniel Littlefield (D) Alfred Marshall (D) Elisha H. Allen (W) David Bronson (W)
1843–1853: 7 seats District 28th(1843–1845) Joshua Herrick (D) Robert P. Dunlap (D) Luther Severance (W) Freeman H. Morse (W) Benjamin White (D) Hannibal Hamlin (D) Shepard Cary (D) 29th(1845–1847) John F. Scamman (D) John D. McCrate (D) Cullen Sawtelle (D) Hezekiah Williams (D) 30th(1847–1849) David Hammons (D) Asa Clapp (D) Hiram Belcher (W) Franklin Clark (D) Ephraim K. Smart (D) James S. Wiley (D) 31st(1849–1851) Elbridge Gerry (D) Nathaniel Littlefield (D) John Otis (W) Rufus K. Goodenow (W) Cullen Sawtelle (D) Charles Stetson (D) Thomas J. D. Fuller (D) 32nd(1851–1853) Moses Macdonald (D) John Appleton (D) Robert Goodenow (W) Charles Andrews (D) Ephraim K. Smart (D) Israel Washburn Jr. (W) Isaac Reed (W)
1853–1863: 6 seats Congress 33rd Moses Macdonald (D) Samuel Mayall (D) E. Wilder Farley (W) Samuel P. Benson (W) Israel Washburn Jr. (W) Thomas J. D. Fuller (D) 34th John M. Wood (R) John J. Perry (O) Ebenezer Knowlton (O) Samuel P. Benson (O) Israel Washburn Jr. (R) 35th Charles J. Gilman (R) Nehemiah Abbott (R) Freeman H. Morse (R) Stephen ClarkFoster (R) 36th Daniel E. Somes (R) John J. Perry (R) Ezra B. French (R) Stephen Coburn (R) 37th John N.Goodwin (R) Charles W. Walton (R) Samuel C.Fessenden (R) Anson Morrill (R) John H. Rice (R) Frederick A. Pike (R) T. A. D. Fessenden (R)
1863–1883: 5 seats Congress 38th (1863–1865) Lorenzo Sweat (D) Sidney Perham (R) James G. Blaine (R) John H. Rice (R) Frederick A. Pike (R) 39th (1865–1867) John Lynch (R) 40th (1867–1869) John A. Peters (R) 41st (1869–1871) Samuel P. Morrill (R) Eugene Hale (R) 42nd (1871–1873) William P. Frye (R) 43rd (1873–1875) John H. Burleigh (R) Samuel F. Hersey (R) 44th (1875–1877) Edwin Flye (R) Harris M. Plaisted (R) 45th (1877–1879) Thomas BrackettReed (R) Stephen Lindsey (R) Llewellyn Powers (R) 46th (1879–1881) George W. Ladd (GB) Thomas H.Murch (GB) 47th (1881–1883) Nelson Dingley Jr. (R)
1883–1933: 4 seats Congress Statewide at-large on a general ticket 48th Thomas BrackettReed (R) Nelson Dingley Jr. (R) Seth L. Milliken (R) Charles A. Boutelle (R) Congress 49th Thomas BrackettReed (R) Nelson Dingley Jr. (R) Seth L. Milliken (R) Charles A. Boutelle (R) 50th 51st 52nd 53rd 54th 55th Edwin C. Burleigh (R) 56th Amos L. Allen (R) Charles E. Littlefield (R) 57th Llewellyn Powers (R) 58th 59th 60th John P. Swasey (R) Frank E. Guernsey (R) 61st 62nd Asher Hinds (R) Daniel J.McGillicuddy (D) Samuel WadsworthGould (D) 63rd Forrest Goodwin (R) John A. Peters (R) 64th 65th Louis B. Goodall (R) Wallace H. White (R) Ira G. Hersey (R) 66th 67th Carroll L. Beedy (R) John E. Nelson (R) 68th 69th 70th 71st Donald F. Snow (R) 72nd Donald B. Partridge (R)
1933–1963: 3 seats Congress 73rd Carroll L. Beedy (R) Edward C. Moran Jr. (D) John G. Utterback (D) 74th Simon M. Hamlin (D) Owen Brewster (R) 75th James C. Oliver (R) Clyde H. Smith (R) 76th Margaret ChaseSmith (R) 77th Frank Fellows (R) 78th Robert Hale (R) 79th 80th 81st Charles P. Nelson (R) 82nd Clifford McIntire (R) 83rd 84th 85th Frank M. Coffin (D) 86th James C. Oliver (D) 87th Peter A. Garland (R) Stanley R. Tupper (R)
1963–present: 2 seats
Congress 88th Stanley R. Tupper (R) Clifford McIntire (R) 89th William Hathaway (D) 90th Peter Kyros (D) 91st 92nd 93rd William Cohen (R) 94th David F. Emery (R) 95th 96th Olympia Snowe (R) 97th 98th Jock McKernan (R) 99th 100th Joe Brennan (D) 101st 102nd Thomas Andrews (D) 103rd 104th Jim Longley (R) John Baldacci (D) 105th Tom Allen (D) 106th 107th 108th Mike Michaud (D) 109th 110th 111th Chellie Pingree (D) 112th 113th 114th Bruce Poliquin (R) 115th 116th Jared Golden (D) 117th 118th 119th
Key
See also
List of United States congressional districts Maine's congressional districts Political party strength in Maine
References
Congressional Biographical Directory of the United States 1774–present Information from the Clerk of the U.S. House of Representatives