Frank Hill Smith (1842–1904) was an American artist and interior designer based in Boston, Massachusetts.Frank H. Smith, artist, no.161 Tremont; cf. Boston Directory, 1873Boston almanac and business directory. 1875, 1876, 1887 He painted landscapes and figures; and designed wall frescos, stage curtains, stained-glass windows, and other décor.New York Times, March 22, 1880 Among his works are ceiling frescoes in the Representatives Hall in the Massachusetts State House.
Life and career
In Boston Smith trained with Hammatt Billings (c. 1859) and also studied at the Lowell Institute. As part of his training he "drew from the antique at the Athenaeum." He travelled in Europe in the 1860s, studying at "the atelier Suisse, in Paris, and ... with [Léon] Bonnat and other noted French painters" (1865).Robinson. 1888
In the 1870s "there is no doubt that Smith, [Albion Harris] Bicknell, [Thomas] Robinson, Cole, [William Morris] Hunt, Waterman, and, later on, [Frederic Porter] Vinton, and one or two others, had pretty much the swing of art in Boston for several years. ... They were constantly together, working like brothers in the cause. ... Smith, Robinson, and Hunt used to paint a great deal together; in fact, they formed a triumvirate club to 'sass one another's pictures,' as Hunt termed it."
In 1880 New York's "Union League Club ... contracted with John La Farge, Frank Hill Smith, Augustus Saint-Gaudens, and Will H. Low to undertake decoration of ... areas in [its] new building."Wilson H. Faude. Associated Artists and the American Renaissance in the Decorative Arts. Winterthur Portfolio, Vol. 10 (1975) In 1886 Smith was "working on the plans of a Casino, to be erected in Green Bay, Florida. The designs are drawn in a broad, artistic manner, and are the most extensive for comfort and elegance of any known in this country. It is estimated that it will require $350,000 to erect and finish the structure."American Art Notes. American Art Illustrated, Vol. 1, No. 2 (Nov., 1886)
Around this time he designed a cottage intended for Walt Whitman; it was never built.Baxter, S. Walt Whitman in Boston. The New England Magazine, Volume 6. August 1892. He painted an "elegant drop curtain" for the Fairhaven Town Hall auditorium, in Massachusetts, c. 1894. Smith also painted ceiling frescoes in the Representatives Hall in the Massachusetts State House,King's how to see Boston. 1895Massachusetts Art Commission, "Art in the Massachusetts State House," 1986 depicting portraits of Samuel Adams, John Hancock, James Otis and Joseph Warren.
In Boston's Beacon Hill, he lived in the Sunflower House on the corner of River and Mt. Vernon Streets.Frank H. Smith, architect, house no. 1 River St.; cf. Boston Directory. 1864For information about the house, see: Douglass Shand-Tucci. Built in Boston: city and suburb, 1800-2000. Univ of Massachusetts Press, 1999 A local newspaper described it: One of the things to see here is the house of Mr. Frank Hill Smith, the artist. He has transformed an old wooden building at the corner of Mt. Vernon and River Streets into the most attractive and picturesque place in the city. ... The upper story and roof are tiled, the windows are abundant and pretty; on the front of the large gable in the roof is a huge sunflower in high relief; below it, on the upper story, is a winged lion in relief; over the front door is a course of grotesque, open carving; the whole is painted yellow, and is so attractive that people who love light and sunshine hover about it like moths round a candle. There is nothing in New England in the least like it; and Mr. Fields did it no more than justice when he brought it into his lecture on Cheerfulness, a day or two ago, with a hearty compliment to its originality, and its cheering influence."Old Boston Streets" (Boston Letter to the Worcester Spy), printed in Wayside Gleanings for Leisure Moments. Cambridge, Mass.: J. Wilson & Son, 1882
Smith exhibited works in the Museum of Fine Arts in Copley Square (1877)Art Journal (1875-1887), New Series, Vol. 3 (1877) and Williams & Everett's gallery (c. 1877). He belonged to Boston's St. Botolph Club.G. P. Lathrop. St. Botolph Club, Boston. First Exhibition (Opened May 19. Closed May 29). American Art Review, Vol. 1, No. 10 (Aug., 1880)Doris A. Birmingham. Boston's St. Botolph Club: Home of the Impressionists. Archives of American Art Journal, Vol. 31, No. 3 (1991) He also acted as a judge in the 1876 U.S. Centennial Exhibition in Philadelphia.United States Centennial Commission. International Exhibition 1876, Official Catalogue, part 1, 2nd ed. Philadelphia: Nagle, 1876; p.19 Around the 1880s he served on the "Permanent Committee of the School of Drawing and Painting of the Museum of Fine Arts," Boston.Museum of Fine Arts Bulletin (Boston), Feb. 1925
Smith died at Boston in 1904.
His descendants included artist Fannie Hillsmith.
Gallery Paintings by F.H. Smith
Designs by Smith
Young's Hotel, BostonBacon's dictionary of Boston. 1886 Union League Club of New York Club-House interior, c. 1881 (5th Ave. and 39th St.)Rich painting and glass: decorations in the New Union League club-house; Mr. Louis Tiffany's yet unfinished work and its agreeable promise - Mr. John La Farge's victory and other painting - work by Hill Smith and Cotter & Co. New York Times, Feb. 16, 1881Some of the Union League Club Decorators, printed in The Century Illustrated Monthly Magazine, Volume 24. March 1882.American Architect and Building News, June 21, 1884 House, Falmouth, Massachusetts, c. 1886American Architect and Building News, Oct. 23, 1886 Casino, Green Bay, Florida, 1886 Cafe, Dunderberg Mount, New York, c. 1890New York Times, Jan. 10, 1891 Massachusetts State House Representatives Hall frescoes, Boston, 1894State House Construction. Massachusetts Senate document no.3, Jan. 1895 Holyoke Opera House, Holyoke, MassachusettsAmerican art directory, Volume 5. New York: R.R. Bowker, 1905. Cottage intended for Walt Whitman (not built)S. Baxter. Walt Whitman in Boston. New England Magazine, Aug. 1892 Union Club, Chicago Christ Church, Cambridge, Massachusetts Puritan steamer ship, Old Colony Steamboat Co.
References
Further reading Fay, John William; Linen, Herbert M.; Dearborn, L.E. The Cyclopædia of American Biography, Volume 5. 1915. Champlin, John Denison and Perkins, Charles Callahan. Cyclopædia of painters and paintings, Volume 4. Charles Scribner's Sons, 1913. Fenno-Gendrot. Artists I Have Known. Boston: Warren Press, March 1923. Fielding, Mantle. Mantle Fielding's Dictionary of American Painters, Sculptors & Engravers. New York: J.F. Carr, 1965. Robinson, Frank Torrey. Living New England Artists: Biographical sketches, reproductions of original drawings and paintings by each artist. Boston: S. E. Cassino, 1888. Waters, Clara Erskine and Hutton, Laurence. Artists of the 19th Century and Their Works: A handbook containing two thousand and fifty biographical sketches. Volume 2. Boston: Houghton, Osgood, 1879.
External links
Google news archive. Articles related to F. Hill Smith