Lyrocteis is a genus of benthic comb jellies. It is the only genus in the monotypic family Lyroctenidae.

Morphology The individuals are rather large benthic ctenophores (up to 15 cm) in the shape of a lyre. They have a basal body and two curved outgrowths, from which the fishing filaments emanate, which they use to capture their planktonic food.Lyroctenidae Lyrocteis. Okeanos Explorer.Bart Shepherd, Hudson T. Pinheiro, Luiz A. Rocha: Ephemeral aggregation of the benthic ctenophore Lyrocteis imperatoris on a mesophotic coral ecosystem in the Philippines. In: Bull. Mar. Sci. 94(1): 101–102. 2018Taku Komai: 49. A New Remarkable Sessile Ctenophore. Proceedings of the Imperial Academy. 17(6): 216-220. Institute of Zoology, Kyoto Imperial University, June 12, 1941.

Species The genus comprises the following species:World Register of Marine Species: Lyrocteis Komai, 1941 Lyrocteis flavopallidus Robilliard and Dayton, 1972 Lyrocteis imperatoris Komai, 1941

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