Wolfgang Krätschmer (born 16 November 1942 in Berlin) is a German physicist.
Krätschmer studied physics in Berlin. After his Diplom he went to the Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics in Heidelberg and earned his PhD there in 1971 with a thesis on artificially etched tracks of accelerated heavy ions in quartz. In his career, he has worked on cosmic-ray heavy-ion tracks in lunar samples, as well as infrared and UV spectra of interstellar dust.
Together with his PhD student Konstantinos Fostiropoulos and with Donald Huffman from the University of Arizona, he developed a procedureKrätschmer, Fostiropoulos, Huffman: "Search for the UV and IR spectra of C60 in laboratory-produced carbon dust", Dusty Objects in the Universe, September 1989, Capri, Italy", conference proceedings, page 89-93 for the synthesis of fullerenes. This procedure was the first to produce fullerenes in large amounts for chemical experiments. Since 1993, he is an honorary professor ("Honorarprofessor") at the University of Heidelberg.
Honors 1992 – Stern–Gerlach Medal 1993 – Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz Prize 1994 – Hewlett-Packard Europhysics Prize 2002 – Carl Friedrich Gauss Medaille 2008 – Liebig Medal 2008 – Honorary doctorate from the University of Basel 2010 – European Inventor Award in the "Lifetime Achievement" categoryInvention: Process for working with new form of carbon awarded by the European Patent Office
References
External links Homepage at MPI for Nuclear Physics