Alphonse Alkan (also known as Alphonse the Elder, 1809 in Paris – 1889 in Neuilly-sur-Seine) was a French printer, bibliographer, and author.ALKAN, ALPHONSE. Jewish Encyclopedia. 1901-1906. Retrieved 20 April 2014. He was a brother of Eugène Alcan but the reason for the difference in the orthography of the family name has never been explained.ALCAN, EUGÈNE. Jewish Encyclopedia. 1901-1906. Retrieved 20 April 2014. He first worked as a practical printer, then wrote for various typographical and bibliographical reviews, and subsequently was appointed secretary and proof-reader to the Count de Clarac, keeper of the Museum of Antiquities in the Louvre. Alkan was a prolific writer and the author of many books, pamphlets, and articles, which deal with the art and history of printing and illustrating as well as with bibliography.
The Jewish Encyclopedia lists his most important books as: Les Femmes Compositrices d'Imprimerie sous la Révolution Française de 1794, par un Ancien Typographe, 1862 (anonymous) Les Graveurs de Portraits en France, 1879 Documents pour Servir à l'Histoire de la Librairie Parisienne, 1879 Les Livres et Leurs Ennemis, 1883 Les Etiquettes et les Inscriptions des Boîtes-Volumes de Pierre Jannet, Fondateur de la Bibliothèque Elzéverienne, 1883 Edouard René Lefèbvre de Laboulaye, un Fondeur en Caractères, Membre de l'Institut, 1886 Berbignier et SonLivre: les Farfadets, 1889 Les Quatre Doyens de la Typographie Parisienne, 1889
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