Welford Russell (30 October 1900 – 1975) was a Canadian composer based in Toronto, Ontario.Stereo Review. Vol. 28. CBS Magazines; 1972. p. 42. He is particularly remembered for his output of choral works.James Neufeld. Lois Marshall: A Biography. Dundurn; 5 April 2010. . p. 232.American record guide. Vol. 35, Issue 2. 1969. p. 784.
Early life and education Russell was born in Neepawa, Manitoba. He graduated from the University of Toronto in 1925.University of Toronto Monthly. Vol. 27-28. 1926. p. 95. He studied the organ in Ireland and pursued studies in music composition with Godfrey Ridout and singing with Weldon Kilburn at the Toronto Conservatory of Music.
Career Russell worked as a surgeon and was a medical missionary in India from 1925 to 1941.Quarterly Paper – Edinburgh Medical Missionary Society. Vol. 20-21. Edinburgh Medical Missionary Society.; 1941. p. 147. He left during World War II to serve in a medical corps.Grace Lane. Brief halt at mile "50": a half century of church union. United Church Pub. House; 1974. p. 49.
He pursued musical activities in his spare time. He published a Stabat mater and eight individual choral pieces, of which his part-song Who Is at My Window Who? has been widely performed.Records in Review. Wyeth Press; 1970. p. 478.The American Organist. Vol. 20, Issues 7-12. American Guild of Organists; 1986. p. 25. The song was also recorded by the Festival Singers of Canada. He also produced a number of anthems and motets which remain unpublished. He wrote a number of art songs, two of which, The Conqueror and Farewell to Arms, were premiered by bass David Mills. Lois Marshall recorded several of his songs for CBC/Radio Canada in 1969 (RCI 333/SM 101).MusiCanada. Vol. 45-55. Canadian Music Council; 1981.Saturday Night. Vol. 87. New Leaf Publications; 1972.
After his death in 1975, his papers were collected at the National Archives in Ottawa."Welford Russell fonds.". Music Archives at the National Archives of Canada.
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