A constitutional referendum was held in Haiti on 22 July 1985.Nohlen, D (2005) Elections in the Americas: A data handbook, Volume I, p381 The amendments to the new constitution would restore multi-party politics, although only on the condition that all parties swore allegiance to President Jean-Claude Duvalier, as well as re-confirming Duvalier as President for Life and allowing him to single-handedly appoint the Prime Minister and his successor. The changes were reportedly approved by 99.98% of voters,Around the World: Haiti Says 99.9% Backed President in Referendum New York Times, 28 July 1985 although it was widely considered a sham and led to Duvalier being overthrown the following year.
Results ChoiceVotes%For2,375,01199.98Against4480.02Invalid/blank votes –Total2,375,459100Source: Direct Democracy
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