Traboulsi is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
Elias Traboulsi (born 1957), Lebanese ophtalmologist Izzat Traboulsi (1913–2000), Syrian politician, economist, banker, and writer Katya Traboulsi (born 1960), Lebanese artist Mohamad Traboulsi (1950–2002), Lebanese weightlifter and firefighter Sleiman Traboulsi (died 2021), Lebanese politician and magistrate Yasmina Traboulsi (born 1975), French writer