Schöll or Schoell is a German surname. Notable people with the surname include:
Adolf Schöll (1805–1882), German classical archaeologist, philologist and art historian Rudolf Schöll (1844–1893), German classical philologist Fritz Schöll (1850–1919), German classical philologist Hubert Schöll (1946–1992), German footballer Maximilian Samson Friedrich Schoell (1766–1833), German historian, author of Cours d'histoire des états européens (París, 1830–1834, 46 vol.) William Schoell (born 1958), American writer, biographer and film historian
See also Scholl Schell (disambiguation)