Elena Lvovna Shcheglova (; born 2 August 1950 in Moscow) is a Russian former figure skater who represented the Soviet Union in international competition.

She is a two-time Prize of Moscow News champion and a two-time Soviet national champion. Shcheglova finished in the top ten at two World Championships and three European Championships. She placed 12th at the 1968 Winter Olympics in Grenoble, France.

Competitive highlights International Event 65–66 66–67 67–68 68–69 69–70 Winter Olympics 12th World Champ. 17th 15th 10th 10th 12th European Champ. 17th 8th 6th 6th Prague Skate 6th Prize of Moscow News 1st 1st National Soviet Champ. 3rd 1st 2nd 1st 2nd

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