Levitzky is a surname descending from the name Lev, East Slavic form of Leo. Notable people with the surname include:

Dmitry Levitzky (1735–1822), painter Károly Levitzky (1885–1978), rower Steven Levitsky (1968–present), political scientist

See also Levitsky, a Russian version Levytsky, a Ukrainian version Lewicki, a Polish version