This list presents the consorts associated with the rulers of Finland across its various historical periods. It includes the spouses of the Dukes of Finland during the Middle Ages and the early modern era (up to 1563), when the title was usually held by members of the Swedish royal family; the spouses of the Grand Dukes of Finland during the Swedish period (from the 1580s to 1809); and the consorts of the Russian emperors, who held the title of Grand Duke of Finland during the period of the Grand Duchy of Finland (1809–1917). The list also includes the spouse of Friedrich Karl of Hesse, the German prince elected King of Finland in 1918, who never assumed the throne.
Swedish Duchy of Finland (until 1563) Picture Name Father Birth Marriage Became Duchess Ceased to be Duchess Death Spouse Christina Torgilsdotter Torkel Knutsson - 1302, after 2 December 9 December 1305divorce - Valdemar Ingeborg Eriksdottir of Norway Eric II of Norway(Fairhair) 1297 29 September 1312 16 February 1318husband's death 1353-7 Ingeborg Ulvsdotter of Tofta Ulf Abjörnsson(Sparre) - - 1353husband inherit title 1356 - Bengt Algotsson Catherine Jagellon Sigismund I the Old(Jagellon) 1 November 1526 4 October 1562 1563husband imprisoned and stripped of title 16 September 1583 John
Swedish Grand Duchy of Finland (1580s–1809)
House of Vasa Picture Name Father Birth Marriage Became Consort Ceased to be Consort Death Spouse Catherine Jagiellon Sigismund I the Old(Jagiellon) 1 November 1526 4 October 1562 1580shusband adopted title 16 September 1583 John III Gunilla Bielke Johan Axelsson Bielke(Bielke) 25 June 1568 15 February 1585 17 November 1592husband's death 19 July 1597 Anna of Austria Charles II, Archduke of Austria(Habsburg) 16 August 1573 31 May 1592 17 November 1592husband inherit title 10 February 1598 Sigismund Christina of Holstein-Gottorp Adolf, Duke of Holstein-Gottorp(Holstein-Gottorp) 13 April 1573 8 July 1592 22 March 1604husband inherit title 30 October 1611husband's death 8 December 1625 Charles IX Maria Eleonora of Brandenburg John Sigismund, Elector of Brandenburg(Hohenzollern) 11 November 1599 25 November 1620 6 November 1632husband's death 28 March 1655 Gustav II Adolf
House of Palatinate-Zweibrücken Picture Name Father Birth Marriage Became Grand Duchess Ceased to be Grand Duchess Death Spouse Hedvig Eleonora of Holstein-Gottorp Frederick III, Duke of Holstein-Gottorp(Holstein-Gottorp) 23 October 1636 24 October 1654 13 February 1660husband's death 24 November 1715 Charles X Gustav Ulrika Eleonora of Denmark Frederick III of Denmark(Oldenburg) 11 September 1656 6 May 1680 26 July 1693 Charles XI
Title fell into disuse
Grand Duchy of Finland under Russian Empire (1809–1917)
House of Holstein-Gottorp-Romanov Picture Name Father Birth Marriage Became Grand Duchess Ceased to be Grand Duchess Death Spouse Louise of Baden Charles Louis, Hereditary Prince of Baden(Zähringen) 24 January 1779 28 September 1793 29 March 1809husband gain title 1 December 1825husband's death 16 May 1826 Alexander I Charlotte of Prussia Frederick William III of Prussia(Hohenzollern) 13 July 1798 13 July 1817 1 December 1825husband's ascension 2 March 1855husband's death 1 November 1860 Nicholas I Marie of Hesse and by Rhine Louis II, Grand Duke of Hesse(Hesse-Darmstadt) 8 August 1824 16 April 1841 2 March 1855husband's ascension 8 June 1880 Alexander II Dagmar of Denmark Christian IX of Denmark(Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg) 26 November 1847 9 November 1866 13 March 1881husband's ascession 1 November 1894husband's death 13 October 1928 Alexander III Alix of Hesse and by Rhine Louis IV, Grand Duke of Hesse(Hesse-Darmstadt) 6 June 1872 26 November 1894 1 November 1894husband's ascession 15 March 1917Russian monarchy abolished 17 July 1918 Nicholas II
Kingdom of Finland (1918)
House of Hesse-Kassel Picture Name Father Birth Marriage Became Queen Ceased to be Queen Death Spouse Margaret of Prussia Frederick III, German Emperor(Hohenzollern) 22 April 1872 25 January 1893 9 October 1918husband's election 14 December 1918husband renounced throne 22 January 1954 Friedrich Karl of Hesse
See also List of Swedish consorts List of Russian consorts
Notes