South SavoAlueluokitusmuutokset 1.1.2019 www.stat.fi, accessed 19 October 2020 (or Southern Savonia; ; ) is a region in the south-east of Finland. It borders the regions of North Savo, North Karelia, South Karelia, Kymenlaakso, Päijät-Häme, and Central Finland. The total area of South Savo is 18,768.33 km2 (7,246.5 sq mi), with a population of 153,738 (2011). South Savo is located in the heart of the Finnish lake district, and contains Lake Saimaa, the largest lake in Finland. The three major towns in the region are Mikkeli, Savonlinna and Pieksämäki.
Historical provinces For history, geography and culture see: Savo
History
South Savo was the main part of the old Mikkeli Province, established in 1831. Some municipalities were transferred from the county to Central Finland Province, which was established in 1960. Mikkeli Province was abolished in the province reform of 1997, when Regions were established. The province of South Savo belonged to the Eastern Finland Province. In 2002, Kangaslampi moved from the province of South Savo to the province of North Savo. Suomenniemi became part of Etelä-Savo in 2013 when it merged with Ristiina to form the city of Mikkeli. At the beginning of 2021, Joroinen moved to the province of North Savo and Heinävesi to the province of North Karelia as a result of provincial and social and health care reforms.
Municipalities The region of South Savo consists of 12 municipalities, three of which have city status (marked in bold).
Sub-regions
Mikkeli sub-region Hirvensalmi Kangasniemi Mikkeli (S:t Michel) Mäntyharju Puumala
Pieksämäki sub-region Juva Pieksämäki Savonlinna sub-region Enonkoski Rantasalmi Savonlinna (Nyslott) Sulkava
List of municipalities
Coat ofarms Municipality Population Land area(km2) Density(/km2) Finnishspeakers Swedishspeakers Otherspeakers Enonkoski % % % Hirvensalmi % % % Juva % % % Kangasniemi % % % Mikkeli % % % Mäntyharju % % % Pieksämäki % % % Puumala % % % Rantasalmi % % % Savonlinna % % % Sulkava % % % Total % % %
Demographics
Politics For parliamentary elections, South Savo, together with the regions of Kymenlaakso and South Karelia, is part of the Southeast Finland constituency. The constituency elects 15 of the 200 members of the Parliament of Finland.
Cuisine The best known local cuisine is fried vendace, often served with potato puree, and a semicircle-shaped pastry called lörtsy.Finnish fast food – fried vendace (muikku) www.visitsaimaa.fi, accessed 19 October 2020Lörtsy | Traditional Sweet Pastry From Southern Savonia, Finland www.tasteatlas.com, accessed 19 October 2020
References
External links
South Savo Regional Council (official site).