Addison Peale Russell (September 8, 1826 – July 24, 1912) was an American author of the later nineteenth century."D. O.," "In Memoriam," The Bookman, Vol. 37 (1913), p. 545. He is remembered mainly for his Sub-Coelum — "his best book...a Utopian protest against materialistic socialism."Robert L. Gale, A Henry James Encyclopedia, Westport, CT, Greenwood Press, 1989; p. 571.
Russell was born in Ohio; his formal education ended with grammar school. At the age of sixteen he took a job as a printer for a newspaper; by nineteen he had worked his way up to editor and publisher of the Hillsboro, Ohio News. He pursued a journalism career until he switched to politics and public service. He was made clerk of the Ohio Senate in 1850; he later represented Clinton County, Ohio in the Ohio House of Representatives in the 52nd General Assembly (1856–57) as a Republican,Ohio 1917 : 282 and was Ohio Secretary of State (1858–62). He was appointed Financial Agent for Ohio during the American Civil War, stationed in New York City.Smith 1898 : 76 He retired from public office in 1868 to pursue literature. He wrote seven books:
Half Tints (1867) Library Notes (1875) Thomas Corwin (1882) Characteristics (1884) A Club of One (1887) In a Club Corner (1890) Sub-Coelum (1893).
Apart from his biographical survey of Thomas Corwin, an Ohio governor, Russell's books generally fall into the category of belles-lettres.
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