Claude Bartolone (; born 29 July 1951) is a French politician who served as President of the National Assembly of France from 2012 to 2017.
A member of the Socialist Party from 1974 to 2022, Bartolone was first elected to the National Assembly, representing the Seine-Saint-Denis department, in 1981. He served as Delegate Minister for the City in the government of Prime Minister Lionel Jospin from 1998 to 2002, and he was President of the Seine-Saint-Denis General Council from 2008 to 2012.
Early life and education Bartolone was born on 29 July 1951 in Tunis, Tunisia. His mother was from Malta and his father from Sicily; both his parents were working-class.« J'ai dit à l'élève Bartolone : Vous devriez viser plus haut » , Le Parisien, June 26, 2012Paul de Coustin, La prof qui a poussé Bartolone à entrer au lycée, Le Figaro, June 26, 2012 At the age of nine, he moved to Le Pré-Saint-Gervais in France and grew up in a council estate.François-Xavier Bourmaud, Bartolone, de la Seine-Saint-Denis au perchoir, Le Figaro, June 21, 2012
After he was encouraged by a teacher named Marie-Thérèse Thoullieux not to get a professional degree, Bartolone attended the Lycée Turgot in Paris. He received a Bachelor of Science in Mathematics.
Political career Career in local politics Bartolone was a municipal councillor of Le Pré-Saint-Gervais from 1977 to 1983, and from 1995 to 2008. He served as Deputy Mayor of Le Pré-Saint-Gervais from 1977 to 1983, from June to October 1995, as Mayor from 1995 to 1998, and again as Deputy Mayor from 2001 to 2008. He was also municipal councillor of Les Lilas from 1983 to 1989.
Bartolone served as Seine-Saint-Denis general councillor from 1979 to 1992, and has served again since 2008. From 1985 to 1992, he served as vice-president of the Seine-Saint-Denis General Council, and as president from 2008 to 2012. From 1998 to 2002, he served as regional councillor of Ile-de-France.
Career in national politics Bartolone served as a member of the National Assembly for the sixth district, encompassing Seine-Saint-Denis from 1981 to 1998. From 1998 to 2002, he served as Delegate Minister for the City. From 2002, he served as member of the National Assembly again.
When Martine Aubry took over as leader of the Socialist Party in 2008, Bartolone joined the party’s leadership and was put in charge of relations to other Socialist parties internationally.Nicolas Barotte (2 January 2009), Au sein de la direction du PS, Martine Aubry compte plus d'alliés que de proches Le Figaro. In the Socialist Party's 2011 primaries, he endorsed Aubry as the party's candidate for the 2012 presidential election.Estelle Gross (6 July 2011), Primaire : qui soutient qui au PS ? L'Obs.
Following the June 2012 parliamentary election, in which the Socialist Party won a parliamentary majority, Bartolone was designated as the Socialist candidate for the post of President of the National Assembly. In the vote, held on 26 June 2012, Bartolone was accordingly elected to the post, receiving 298 votes against 185 votes for the Union for a Popular Movement (UMP) candidate Bernard Accoyer, who held the post during the preceding parliamentary term."Claude Bartolone élu au perchoir", AFP, 26 June 2012 .
! rowspan="2" colspan="2" align="left" | Candidates ! rowspan="2" colspan="2" align="left" | Parties ! colspan="2" | Socialist Primary ! colspan="2" | First round |- ! width="60" | Votes ! width="30" | % ! width="60" | Votes ! width="30" | % |- bgcolor="#E9E9E9" align="center" |- | style="color:inherit;background:" | | align="left" | Bernard Accoyer | align="left" | Union for a Popular Movement (Union pour un mouvement populaire) | UMP |colspan=2 | | 185 | 38.30% |- | style="color:inherit;background:" | | align="left" | Claude Bartolone | align="left" | Socialist Party (Parti socialiste) | PS | 127 | 49.22% | 298 | 61.70% |- | style="color:inherit;background:" | | align="left" | Jean Glavany | align="left" | Socialist Party (Parti socialiste) | PS | 59 | 22.87% |colspan=2 | |- | style="color:inherit;background:" | | align="left" | Élisabeth Guigou | align="left" | Socialist Party (Parti socialiste) | PS | 50 | 19.38% |colspan=2 | |- | style="color:inherit;background:" | | align="left" | Daniel Vaillant | align="left" | Socialist Party (Parti socialiste) | PS | 22 | 8.53% |colspan=2 |
From 2012 to 2017, Bartolone served as President of the National Assembly of France.Sophie Huet, Bartolone, futur président de l'Assemblée nationale, Le Figaro, June 21, 2012 Thus, he lived in the Hôtel de Lassay.
Ahead of the Socialist Party's 2012 convention in Toulouse, Bartolone publicly endorsed Jean-Christophe Cambadélis as candidate to succeed Martine Aubry at the party's leadership.Caroline Vigoureux (7 September 2012), Face à Cambadélis, Désir engrange les soutiens Le Journal du Dimanche. Ahead of the party's 2017 primaries, he endorsed Manuel Valls as its candidate for the presidential election later that year.Grégoire Poussielgue and Pierre-Alain Furbury (15 December 2016), Primaire du PS : Valls engrange les soutiens Les Échos.
Controversy In April 2013, Bartolone received a menacing letter containing ammunition powder, suggesting he should stop supporting same-sex marriage.Scott Roberts, France: National Assembly speaker urged to delay equal marriage vote in ammunition powder letter, Pink News, April 22, 2013Nicolas Germain, Mariage pour tous : Claude Bartolone reçoit des menaces de mort, France 24, April 22, 2013Mariage pour tous : Claude Bartolone reçoit des menaces de mort, The Huffington Post, April 22, 2013Loi sur le mariage gay : Claude Bartolone a reçu une lettre de menaces, Le Parisien, April 22, 2013
When President François Hollande gave a public speech in 2016 honoring the centennial of François Mitterrand, Bartolone walked out; shortly before, Gérard Davet and François Lhomme from daily Le Monde had quoted Hollande in their book, “A President Shouldn’t Say That”, as saying that Bartolone “doesn’t have the stature to be prime minister” and “is not big on charisma.”Adam Nossiter (28 October 2016), François Hollande, His Ratings Poor, Speaks Candidly. The Hole Gets Deeper. New York Times.
Personal life Bartolone is married, in a second marriage, with Véronique Ragusa, a parliamentary collaborator. He resides in a 320 square metre mansion on the outskirts of Paris.Visitez la maison de Claude Bartolone , Le Journal du Dimanche, April 17, 2013
Honours Foreign Honours : Knight Grand Cross of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic (19/11/2012)Italian Presidency website, Sig. Claude Bartolone (Presidente dell'Assemblea Nazionale ) - Cavaliere di Gran Croce Ordine al Merito della Repubblica Italiana
References