Myospherulosis, also known as spherulocytosis, is a foreign body-type granulomatous reaction to lipid-containing material and blood.

It may be seen in various settings including: Fat necrosis. Malignancy, e.g. renal cell carcinoma. Placement of topical tetracycline in a petrolatum base into a surgical site.

The resultant histopathologic pattern is most unusual and initially was mistakenly thought to represent a previously undescribed endosporulating fungus.

See also Fat necrosis

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