Telamon was the father of the hero Ajax in Greek mythology.

Telamon may also refer to:

Latin name of the Italian town of Talamone An architectural support sculpted in the form of a man, also called an atlas (architecture) The Telamon, an ancient Greek song 1749 Telamon, a Jupiter Trojan asteroid Telamon (crater), a crater on Saturn's moon Phoebe Battle of Telamon, a battle involving the Gauls and the Roman Republic Lews Therin Telamon, a fictional character in the book series The Wheel of Time Ships USS Telamon, an American naval ship MV Telamon, a cargo ship originally named Temple Hall, beached at Arrecife since 1981