The following is a list of subcamps of the Sachsenhausen concentration camp established by Nazi Germany. The main camp, with around 50 barracks for slave-labour prisoners, was located from Berlin, and operated between 1938 and April 22, 1945. During World War II the prisoners included Germans, Poles, Soviet POWs, Roma, and later Jews. It is estimated that the number of victims of Sachsenhausen was 30,00035,000.List of subcamps of Sachsenhausen at Jewishgen.org Dozens of subcamps of Sachsenhausen existed directly in the capital city, serving individual business operators and factories.
There are indications that the concentration camp in Pustków, located within the SS-Truppenübungsplatz Heidelager military complex in southeast Poland, was another subsidiary of Sachsenhausen. The Pustków camp reportedly followed the Sachsenhausen blueprint, it was guarded until 1942 by the SS-Totenkopf battalion "Oranienburg" sent directly from Sachsenhausen (commanded by SS Hauptsturmführer Otto von und zu der Tann and SS Hauptsturmführer Bormann), and it was to Sachsenhausen that the survivors from Pustków were evacuated in July 1944. However, researchers at the Sachsenhausen Memorial and Museum have not been able to confirm the relationship between the two camps.
Sub-camps
Bad Saarow Beerfelde in Steinhöfel Berlin Arado-Werke (Preußen/Berlin, Arado-Werke/Flugzeugwerke) Berlin-Hakenfelde (Preußen/Berlin, Luftfahrtgerätewerk/Siemens), 1,000 women Berlin-Halensee (Preußen/Berlin, DEMAG) Berlin-Haselhorst Siemensstadt (Preußen/Berlin, Siemens/Schuckertwerke AG), 700 women Berlin-Haselhorst Siemensstadt (Preußen/Berlin, Siemens/Schuckertwerke AG), 1,400 men Berlin Kastanienallee (Preußen/Berlin, Waffen-SS), 150 men Berlin-Köpenick (Preußen/Berlin, Kabelwerk Oberspree der AEG), 1,200 women Berlin-Köpenick (Preußen/Berlin, Kabelwerk Oberspree der AEG), men Berlin-Lichtenrade (Preußen/Berlin, Luftschutzbauten / Feuerlöschteichen), men Berlin-Lichterfelde (Preußen/Berlin, Reichssicherheitshauptamt), 1,500 men Berlin-Mariendorf (Preußen/Berlin, Maschinenbau-Henschel), 650 women Berlin-Marienfelde Berlin-Moabit Berlin-Moabit (Friedrich-Krause-Ufer) Berlin-Müggelheim Berlin-Neukölln Berlin-Niederschöneweide Berlin-Reinickendorf Berlin-Spandau Berlin-Südende Berlin-Tegel Berlin-Tegel Berlin-Wilmersdorf Berlin-Wilmersdorf (Kommandoamt der Waffen-SS) Berlin-Zehlendorf Berlin-Zehlendorf Bernau bei Berlin Biesenthal Börnicke in Nauen Brandenburg an der Havel Brüx Döberitz in Dallgow-Döberitz Drögen-Niendorf
Falkenhagen in Falkensee Fürstenwalde Fasterweide (?) Genshagen in Ludwigsfelde Glau in Trebbin Groß Rosen (initially a subcamp, became its own camp in 1941) Hohenlychen in Lychen Karlsruhe in Plattenburg Kleinmachnow Königs Wusterhausen Kolpin Küstrin Lieberose Lübben
Müggelheim in Berlin Neubrandenburg Neudamm KZ Neuengamme (initially a subcamp, became its own camp in 1940) Oranienburg (early camp, replaced by KZ Sachsenhausen; re-established in 1943) Pölitz Prettin Rathenow Riga Schönwalde-Glien SchwarzheideFrom Ashes to Naches, , page 71. Senftenberg Storkow Stuttgart Syrets (near Babi Yar, Kyiv; intended to be a subcamp) Tettenborn Treuenbrietzen (was a subcamp of Ravensbrück until 1944)
Usedom (Peenemünde, V-2 rocket production plant) Werder Wewelsburg (initially a subcamp, became its own camp in 1941, then became a subcamp of Buchenwald in 1943) Wittenberg Construction labor commandos that detained Poles Baubrigade 1 Baubrigade 8 Baubrigade 9 Baubrigade 10 Baubrigade 12 Baubrigade I Baubrigade II Baubrigade V Baubrigade XIII
See also List of Nazi-German concentration camps Subcamp (SS)
References