Latin-1 Supplement

The Latin-1 Supplement (also called C1 Controls and Latin-1 Supplement) is the second Unicode block in the Unicode standard (the first being Basic Latin). It encodes the upper range of ISO 8859-1: 80 (U+0080) – FF (U+00FF). C1 Controls (0080–009F) are not graphic. This block ranges from U+0080 to U+00FF, contains 128 characters and includes the C1 controls, Latin-1 punctuation and symbols, 30 pairs of majuscule and minuscule accented Latin characters and 2 mathematical operators.

The C1 Controls and Latin-1 Supplement block has been included in its present form, with the same character repertoire since version 1.0 of the Unicode Standard. Its block name in Unicode 1.0 was simply Latin1.

Character table CodeResultWindows-1252 C1 Control SymbolWindows-1252 C1 Control Symbol (LaTeX)LaTeXDescriptionAcronym C1 Controls U+0080€ Padding Character PAD U+0081 High Octet Preset HOP U+0082‚ Break Permitted Here BPH U+0083ƒ No Break Here NBH U+0084„ Index IND U+0085… Next Line NEL U+0086† Start of Selected Area SSA U+0087‡ End of Selected Area ESA U+0088ˆ Character (Horizontal) Tabulation Set HTS U+0089‰ Character (Horizontal) Tabulation with Justification HTJ U+008AŠ Line (Vertical) Tabulation Set LTS U+008B‹ Partial Line Forward (Down) PLD U+008CŒ Partial Line Backward (Up) PLU U+008D Reverse Line Feed (Index) RI U+008EŽ Single-Shift Two SS2 U+008F Single-Shift Three SS3 U+0090 Device Control String DCS U+0091‘ Private Use One PU1 U+0092’ Private Use Two PU2 U+0093“ Set Transmit State STS U+0094” Cancel Character CCH U+0095• Message Waiting MW U+0096– Start of Protected Area SPA U+0097— End of Protected Area EPA U+0098˜ Start of String SOS U+0099™ Single Graphic Character Introducer SGCI U+009Aš Single Character Introducer SCI U+009B› Control Sequence Introducer CSI U+009Cœ String Terminator ST U+009D Operating System Command OSC U+009Ež Private Message PM U+009FŸ Application Program Command APC Latin-1 Punctuation and Symbols U+00A0 Non-breaking space NBSPU+00A1¡Inverted exclamation mark U+00A2¢Cent sign U+00A3£Pound sign U+00A4¤Currency sign U+00A5¥Yen sign U+00A6¦Broken bar U+00A7§Section sign U+00A8¨Diaeresis U+00A9©Copyright sign U+00AAªFeminine ordinal indicator U+00AB«Left-pointing double angle quotation mark U+00AC¬Not sign U+00ADSoft hyphen SHYU+00AE®Registered sign U+00AF¯Macron U+00B0°Degree symbol U+00B1±Plus-minus sign U+00B2Superscript two U+00B3³Superscript three U+00B4Acute accent U+00B5Micro sign U+00B6¶Pilcrow sign U+00B7·Middle dot U+00B8¸Cedilla U+00B9¹Superscript one U+00BAºMasculine ordinal indicator U+00BB»Right-pointing double angle quotation mark U+00BC¼Vulgar fraction one quarter U+00BD½Vulgar fraction one half U+00BE¾Vulgar fraction three quarters U+00BF¿Inverted question mark LettersU+00C0ÀLatin Capital Letter A with grave U+00C1ÁLatin Capital letter A with acute U+00C2ÂLatin Capital letter A with circumflex U+00C3ÃLatin Capital letter A with tilde U+00C4ÄLatin Capital letter A with diaeresis U+00C5ÅLatin Capital letter A with ring above U+00C6ÆLatin Capital letter AE U+00C7ÇLatin Capital letter C with cedilla U+00C8ÈLatin Capital letter E with grave U+00C9ÉLatin Capital letter E with acute U+00CAÊLatin Capital letter E with circumflex U+00CBËLatin Capital letter E with diaeresis U+00CCÌLatin Capital letter I with grave U+00CDÍLatin Capital letter I with acute U+00CEÎLatin Capital letter I with circumflex U+00CFÏLatin Capital letter I with diaeresis U+00D0ÐLatin Capital letter Eth U+00D1ÑLatin Capital letter N with tilde U+00D2ÒLatin Capital letter O with grave U+00D3ÓLatin Capital letter O with acute U+00D4ÔLatin Capital letter O with circumflex U+00D5ÕLatin Capital letter O with tilde U+00D6ÖLatin Capital letter O with diaeresis Mathematical operatorU+00D7×Multiplication sign LettersU+00D8ØLatin Capital letter O with stroke U+00D9ÙLatin Capital letter U with grave U+00DAÚLatin Capital letter U with acute U+00DBÛLatin Capital Letter U with circumflex U+00DCÜLatin Capital Letter U with diaeresis U+00DDÝLatin Capital Letter Y with acute U+00DEÞLatin Capital Letter Thorn U+00DFßLatin Small Letter sharp S U+00E0àLatin Small Letter A with grave U+00E1áLatin Small Letter A with acute U+00E2âLatin Small Letter A with circumflex U+00E3ãLatin Small Letter A with tilde U+00E4äLatin Small Letter A with diaeresis U+00E5åLatin Small Letter A with ring above U+00E6æLatin Small Letter AE U+00E7çLatin Small Letter C with cedilla U+00E8èLatin Small Letter E with grave U+00E9éLatin Small Letter E with acute U+00EAêLatin Small Letter E with circumflex U+00EBëLatin Small Letter E with diaeresis U+00ECìLatin Small Letter I with grave U+00EDíLatin Small Letter I with acute U+00EEîLatin Small Letter I with circumflex U+00EFïLatin Small Letter I with diaeresis U+00F0ðLatin Small Letter Eth U+00F1ñLatin Small Letter N with tilde U+00F2òLatin Small Letter O with grave U+00F3óLatin Small Letter O with acute U+00F4ôLatin Small Letter O with circumflex U+00F5õLatin Small Letter O with tilde U+00F6öLatin Small Letter O with diaeresis Mathematical operatorU+00F7÷Division sign LettersU+00F8øLatin Small Letter O with stroke U+00F9ùLatin Small Letter U with grave U+00FAúLatin Small Letter U with acute U+00FBûLatin Small Letter U with circumflex U+00FCüLatin Small Letter U with diaeresis U+00FDýLatin Small Letter Y with acute U+00FEþLatin Small Letter Thorn U+00FFÿLatin Small Letter Y with diaeresis

Subheadings The C1 Controls and Latin-1 Supplement block has four subheadings within its character collection: C1 controls, Latin-1 Punctuation and Symbols, Letters, and Mathematical operator(s).

C1 controls The C1 controls subheading contains 32 supplementary control codes inherited from ISO/IEC 8859-1 and many other 8-bit character standards. The alias names for the C0 and C1 control codes are taken from ISO/IEC 6429:1992.

Latin-1 punctuation and symbols The Latin-1 Punctuation and Symbols subheading contains 32 characters of common international punctuation characters, such as the inverted question and exclamation marks, a middle dot, and symbols such as currency signs, spacing diacritic marks, vulgar fractions, and superscript numbers.

Letters The Letters subheading contains 30 pairs of majuscule and minuscule accented or novel Latin characters for western European languages, and two extra minuscule characters (ß and ÿ) not commonly used as the first letter of words.

Mathematical operator The Mathematical operator subheading is used for the multiplication and division signs.

Number of symbols, letters and control codes The table below shows the number of letters, symbols and control codes in each of the subheadings in the C1 Controls and Latin-1 Supplement block. Type of subheadingNumber of symbolsRange of charactersC1 controls 32 control codesU+0080 to U+009FLatin-1 punctuation and symbols 32 punctuation and symbolsU+00A0 to U+00BFLetters 30 pairs of majuscule and minuscule accented Latin characters, and two extra minuscule charactersU+00C0 to U+00D6, U+00D8 to U+00F6 and U+00F8 to U+00FFMathematical operators The and symbols.U+00D7 and U+00F7

Compact table

Emoji The Latin-1 Supplement block contains two emoji: U+00A9 and U+00AE.

The block has four standardized variants defined to specify emoji-style (U+FE0F VS16) or text presentation (U+FE0E VS15) for the two emoji, both of which default to a text presentation.

History The following Unicode-related documents record the purpose and process of defining specific characters in the Latin-1 Supplement block:

Version Count L2 ID WG2 ID Document 1.0.0 U+0080..009F 32 N1148 N1203 N1307 N1309 N1312 N3046 doc) U+00A0..00FF 96 (to be determined) N994 doc)

Latin-1 Supplement

Bron en licentie