Polokwane Municipality () is a local municipality within the Capricorn District Municipality, in the Limpopo province of South Africa. It shares its name with the city of Polokwane.
Polokwane Municipality accounts for 3% of the total surface area of Limpopo; however, over 10% of the population of Limpopo resides within its boundaries. The municipality serves as the economic hub of Limpopo and has the highest population density in the Capricorn District Municipality. In terms of its physical composition, Polokwane Municipality is 23% urbanised and 71% rural. The largest sector of the community resides in rural tribal villages, followed by urban settlements.
Controversies In October 2024 FF PLUS has opened a case against ghost workers overtime, that costed Polokwane Municipality 200 million Rands. The ANC in Limpopo suspended party member and the whistleblower for allegedly leaking documents of 700 million Rands in irregular tenders.
Main places The municipal spatial pattern reflects that of the historic apartheid city model, characterised by segregated settlement. At the centre of the area is the Polokwane economic hub, which comprises the central business district, industrial area, and a range of social services and well-established formal urban areas servicing the more affluent residents of Polokwane.
Situated on the outskirts in several clusters are less formal settlement areas, which are experiencing enormous influx from rural urban migration trends. These areas are in dire need of upgraded services and infrastructure, both social and engineering, and are struggling to cope with the informal influx of more and more people who want access to an improved quality and standard of living.
Main places The 2001 census divided the municipality into the following main places:Lookup Tables - Statistics South Africa Place Code Area (km2) Population Bjatladibja Dikolobe 91201178.9338,474 Ga-Dikgale 91202169.7939,966 Ditlou Machidi 9120379.3213,351 Ga-Mashashane 912042.121,667 Maja 9120575.6210,795 Makgoba 912061.03906 Mankoeng 91207117.9737,996 Mankweng 912084.4211,592 Mixed TA 9120997.620 Mojapelo 912101.572,336 Molepo 91211286.0032,707 Moletji 91212467.13103,082 Moloto Solomon Kgabo 912130.871,019 Mothiba 9121411.4415,275 Pietersburg Part 1 91215128.5162,089 Pietersburg Part 2 9122238.444,132 Seshego Part 1 9121721.4271,290 Seshego Part 2 9122312.41548 Thabamoopo 912186.055,799 Tholongwe 91219162.6331,694 Turfloop 912201.823,189 Remainder of the municipality 912161,910.0620,352
Politics
The municipal council consists of ninety members elected by mixed-member proportional representation. Forty-five councillors are elected by first-past-the-post voting in forty-five wards, while the remaining forty-five are chosen from party lists so that the total number of party representatives is proportional to the number of votes received. In the election of 1 November 2021 the African National Congress (ANC) won a majority of fifty-six seats on the council.
The following table shows the results of the election:
Demographics As of 2007, the Polokwane Local Municipality was home to approximately 561,772 people. Growth figures from 1996 to 2001 showed that the municipal population increased by about 3.27% per year on average. Much of this growth is ascribed to an influx of people from other, more rural, municipal areas into Polokwane, where the perception of more employment and greater economic wealth exists.
79% of its households are using electricity for lighting, 62% for cooking, and 58% for heating.
In 2007, 94.1% of the population was Black African, 4.8% White, 1.1% Coloured, Indian or Asian.
Racial groups Year Total population Percent Black Percent White Percentage Other (mostly Coloured or Asian) 2001 508,277 92.41% 6.1% 1.49% 2007 561,772 94.1% 4.8% 1.1%
Education The Turfloop campus of the University of Limpopo is located in Mankweng and the Tshwane University of Technology has a satellite campus in Polokwane.
Although the municipality's overall level of education has improved slightly in recent years, only 24% of the population have attained a Grade 12 education, and only 5.7% have achieved a tertiary education qualification. As a result of low education levels and a largely unskilled population, large numbers of residents earn very little or no income, and poverty is a major problem in the municipal area.
References
External links Polokwane Municipality: Official Website*