VMI may refer to:
Science and technology Virtual mobile infrastructure, hosting a nominally mobile operating system in a data center or cloud Velocity Map Imaging, a technique in photofragment-ion imaging in chemical physics Virtual machine image, an exact snapshot of a computer disk in a virtual machine
Organizations State Tax Inspectorate, a Lithuanian tax authority Virginia Military Institute, America's oldest state-supported and only all-military college, located in Lexington, Virginia United States v. Virginia ("the VMI decision"), a 1996 US Supreme Court case which struck down VMI's male-only admission policy Virginia Mason Institute, part of the Virginia Mason Medical Center hospital system Vermont Microsystems, Inc., a defunct American computer hardware company
Other uses Vendor-managed inventory, where a product supplier maintains an inventory of material, typically at the buyer's location