In military terms, 108th Division or 108th Infantry Division may refer to:
108th Division (People's Republic of China) 108th Infantry Division (German Empire) 108th Division (Imperial Japanese Army) 108th Guards Rifle Division, Soviet Union 108th Motor Rifle Division, Soviet Union/Uzbekistan 108th Rifle Division, Soviet Union 108th Division (United States)
See also List of military divisions by number 108th Brigade (disambiguation) 108th Regiment (disambiguation) 108th (disambiguation)