Chapayevka may refer to:
Chapayevka (river), a river in Samara Oblast, Russia Chapayevka, Russia, several rural localities in Russia Xanağa, known as Çapayevka until 2000, a municipality and village in the Ordubad District of Nakhchivan, Azerbaijan
See also Vasily Chapayev, Russian Red Army commander during the Civil War Chapayevo (disambiguation)