Leopold II commonly refers to:
Leopold II, Holy Roman Emperor (1747–1792) Leopold II of Belgium (1835–1909)
It may also refer to:
Leopold II, Margrave of Austria (1050–1095) Leopold II, Duke of Austria (1328–1344) Leopold II, Prince of Anhalt-Dessau (1700–1751) Leopold II, Prince of Lippe (1796–1851) Leopold II, Grand Duke of Tuscany (1797–1870)