Thomas or Tom Matthews may refer to:
Thomas Matthews (actor) (1805–1889), British actor and pantomimist Thomas Matthews (engineer) (1849–1930), British civil engineer Tom Matthews (trade unionist) (1866-1915), British-born trade unionist active in the US and South Africa Stanley Matthews (judge) (Thomas Stanley Matthews, 1824–1889), American judge T. S. Matthews (Thomas Stanley Matthews, 1901–1991), American editor for Time magazine, grandson of Stanley Thomas A. Matthews, American astronomer Thomas Matthews (English cricketer) (1845–1932), English cricketer Thomas Matthews (Australian cricketer) (1905–1990), Australian cricketer Thomas Matthews (cyclist) (1884–1969), British cyclist Thomas Matthews (table tennis) (born 1992), British Paralympic table tennis player Thomas Matthews (colonel), United States Army colonel Fictional Thomas Matthews (Dexter), a character in the American television drama series Dexter
See also Thomas Mathews (1676–1751), British Royal Navy admiral Thomas Mathews (politician) (1742–1812), American Revolutionary War general and Virginia politician