Minica Huitoto () is one of three indigenous American Huitoto languages of the Witotoan family spoken by a few thousand speakers in western South America.
It is spoken in the Upper Igara-Paraná river area, along the Caquetá River at the Isla de los Monos, and the Caguán River near San Vicente del Caguán. There is 75% literacy in Colombia and 85% are literate in Spanish; most are bilingual. There is a dictionary and grammar rules.
There are only five speakers in Peru, where it has official standing within its community.
Phonology
Vowels +VowelsFrontCentralBackCloseMidOpen
However, Ávila's 2018 analysis yields a different chart. +VowelsFrontCentral BackCloseMidOpen
Consonants +Consonants, citing LabialDental/AlveolarPalatalVelarGlottalStopvoicelessvoicedNasalFricativevoicelessvoicedTap
Stops , , and may be prenasalized as , , and in word-initial position., citing Labial consonants , , may also be heard as labialized , , and before the back-close vowel .
Accent Minica Huitoto has a mobile accent that falls on either the first or second syllable in a word with more than two syllables. This accent does not move when a suffix is added. The syllables of bisyllabic roots are either both accented, or the first is., citing
Writing system + Minica Huitoto alphabet a b c ch d e f g h i j ll m n ñ ng o p q r t u v ɨ z
Notes
References