44th Division may refer to:

Infantry divisions 44th Reserve Division (German Empire) 44th Infantry Division (Wehrmacht), Germany, World War II 44th Infantry Division "Cremona", Kingdom of Italy 44th Division (Imperial Japanese Army) 44th Infantry Division (Poland) 44th Infantry Division (Russian Empire) 44th Guards Rifle Division, Soviet Union 44th Rifle Division, Soviet Union 44th Division (Spain) 44th (Home Counties) Division, United Kingdom 44th Infantry Division (United States)

Airborne divisions 44th Airborne Division (PRC) 44th Airborne Division (India), British Indian Army, World War II 44th Air Assault Division, Russia 44th Training Airborne Division, Soviet Union

Armoured divisions 44th Armoured Division (India) 44th Tank Training Division, Soviet Union

Aviation divisions 44th Air Division, United States Air Force 44th Aviation Division, Yugoslav Air Force

See also List of military divisions by number 44th Brigade (disambiguation) 44th Regiment (disambiguation) 44th Squadron (disambiguation)